> For the complete documentation index, see [llms.txt](https://hacking-notes.jord4n.pro/llms.txt). Markdown versions of documentation pages are available by appending `.md` to page URLs; this page is available as [Markdown](https://hacking-notes.jord4n.pro/active-directory/credentials/cached-domain-credentials-mscache.md). # Cached domain credentials: MSCache Active Directory security notes for Cached domain credentials: MSCache, covering enumeration, Kerberos, credentials, ACL abuse, lateral movement, exploitation workflow, and validation steps. ### Principle Windows can store cached domain credentials. This allows a user to log in to a machine even if the domain controller is not reachable. This mechanism is called: ``` MSCache ``` or more precisely: ``` MSCache v2 ``` ### Why it matters If a domain user has already logged in to a machine, Windows can maintain a specific hash allowing offline authentication. In a local compromise scenario, this information may become sensitive. --- # Agent Instructions This documentation is published with GitBook. GitBook is the documentation platform designed so that both humans and AI agents can read, navigate, and reason over technical content effectively. Learn more at gitbook.com. ## Querying This Documentation If you need additional information that is not directly available in this page, you can query the documentation by asking a question. Perform an HTTP GET request on the following URL with the `ask` and `goal` query parameters: ``` GET https://hacking-notes.jord4n.pro/active-directory/credentials/cached-domain-credentials-mscache.md?ask=&goal= ``` `ask` is the immediate question: it should be specific, self-contained, and written in natural language. `goal` is what the user is ultimately trying to achieve, the reason they need the answer. Sharing it helps GitBook give you a better, more relevant answer. A goal is most helpful when it describes the outcome the user wants rather than restating the question. For example, with `ask=how do I create an API token`, a goal like `automate deployments from our CI pipeline` lets GitBook tailor the answer to that use case. The response will contain a direct answer to the question and relevant excerpts and sources from the documentation. Use this mechanism when the answer is not explicitly present in the current page, you need clarification or additional context, or you want to retrieve related documentation sections.