> For the complete documentation index, see [llms.txt](https://hacking-notes.jord4n.pro/llms.txt). Markdown versions of documentation pages are available by appending `.md` to page URLs; this page is available as [Markdown](https://hacking-notes.jord4n.pro/active-directory/credentials/sam-database-dump.md).
# Extraction of the SAM database
Active Directory security notes for Extraction of the SAM database, covering enumeration, Kerberos, credentials, ACL abuse, lateral movement, exploitation workflow, and validation steps.
### What is SAM?
The **SAM**, or **Security Account Manager**, is a local Windows database containing the machine's local accounts.
It contains information related to:
* to local users;
* to local groups;
* local account hashes.
### Access required
To access SAM, elevated privileges are required.
In the lab, we use:
```bash
privilege::debug
token::elevate
```
The objective is to move into a more privileged context in order to access local secrets.
### SAM Dump
In the lab:
```bash
lsadump::sam
```
This command allows you to extract information from the local SAM database.
---
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