> For the complete documentation index, see [llms.txt](https://hacking-notes.jord4n.pro/llms.txt). Markdown versions of documentation pages are available by appending `.md` to page URLs; this page is available as [Markdown](https://hacking-notes.jord4n.pro/es/active-directory/credentials/sam-database-dump.md).
# Extracción de la base de datos SAM
Notas de seguridad de Active Directory para Extracción de la base de datos SAM, que cubren enumeración, Kerberos, credenciales, abuso de ACL, movimiento lateral, flujo de explotación y pasos de validación.
### ¿Qué es SAM?
El **SAM**, o **Administrador de cuentas de seguridad**, es una base de datos local de Windows que contiene las cuentas locales de la máquina.
Contiene información relacionada con:
* sobre los usuarios locales;
* sobre los grupos locales;
* hashes de cuentas locales.
### Acceso requerido
Para acceder a SAM, se requieren privilegios elevados.
En el laboratorio, usamos:
```bash
privilege::debug
token::elevate
```
El objetivo es pasar a un contexto con más privilegios para acceder a secretos locales.
### Volcado de SAM
En el laboratorio:
```bash
lsadump::sam
```
Este comando te permite extraer información de la base de datos SAM local.
---
# Agent Instructions
This documentation is published with GitBook. GitBook is the documentation platform designed so that both humans and AI agents can read, navigate, and reason over technical content effectively. Learn more at gitbook.com.
## Querying This Documentation
If you need additional information that is not directly available in this page, you can query the documentation by asking a question.
Perform an HTTP GET request on the following URL with the `ask` and `goal` query parameters:
```
GET https://hacking-notes.jord4n.pro/es/active-directory/credentials/sam-database-dump.md?ask=&goal=
```
`ask` is the immediate question: it should be specific, self-contained, and written in natural language.
`goal` is what the user is ultimately trying to achieve, the reason they need the answer. Sharing it helps GitBook give you a better, more relevant answer. A goal is most helpful when it describes the outcome the user wants rather than restating the question. For example, with `ask=how do I create an API token`, a goal like `automate deployments from our CI pipeline` lets GitBook tailor the answer to that use case.
The response will contain a direct answer to the question and relevant excerpts and sources from the documentation.
Use this mechanism when the answer is not explicitly present in the current page, you need clarification or additional context, or you want to retrieve related documentation sections.
