> For the complete documentation index, see [llms.txt](https://hacking-notes.jord4n.pro/llms.txt). Markdown versions of documentation pages are available by appending `.md` to page URLs; this page is available as [Markdown](https://hacking-notes.jord4n.pro/es/hacking-wifi/wpa-wpa2-psk-network-attacks/password-auditing/using-hcxpcaptool-and-recovering-the-password.md).

# Preparar capturas para auditoría de contraseñas

Convierte capturas inalámbricas para pruebas sin conexión de fortaleza de contraseñas.

Convierta una captura a un formato compatible con su herramienta de auditoría.

Este flujo de trabajo prueba la fortaleza de las contraseñas. No omite el cifrado WPA/WPA2.

### Convierta la captura

Cree la salida de hash a partir de la captura:

```bash
hcxpcapngtool -z myHashes Capture.pcapng
```

Revise la salida generada antes de iniciar una auditoría sin conexión.

<figure><img src="https://754079710-files.gitbook.io/~/files/v0/b/gitbook-x-prod.appspot.com/o/spaces%2Fl4EVJpcOrsgjSGsLI7p2%2Fuploads%2FS09zfquUwvZ1JT7PWC5Y%2Fimage.png?alt=media&amp;token=f44fbae0-f6eb-41b0-8e28-84c2f766e46e" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>

### Revise la salida

Verifique que la salida contenga el material de autenticación esperado.

Almacene el archivo de forma segura. Trátelo como datos de autenticación confidenciales.

<figure><img src="https://754079710-files.gitbook.io/~/files/v0/b/gitbook-x-prod.appspot.com/o/spaces%2Fl4EVJpcOrsgjSGsLI7p2%2Fuploads%2FL47DkCUF20ivLMO4bWcE%2Fimage.png?alt=media&amp;token=c9e7e5ae-4279-4965-99eb-f352b1847e59" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>

### Ejecute una auditoría de contraseñas aprobada

Use una lista de palabras para evaluar si una frase de contraseña cumple con la política:

```bash
john --wordlist=password.txt myHashes

hashcat -m 16800 -a 0 myHashes passwords.txt
```

Registre el resultado sin exponer las credenciales recuperadas en los informes.

<figure><img src="https://754079710-files.gitbook.io/~/files/v0/b/gitbook-x-prod.appspot.com/o/spaces%2Fl4EVJpcOrsgjSGsLI7p2%2Fuploads%2F1087AbEPXK8kMzdjZSTX%2Fimage.png?alt=media&amp;token=866015bb-60b8-4c61-8ca1-d69f80fe82a1" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>

Si la recuperación tiene éxito, cambie la frase de contraseña y exija un reemplazo único más largo.


---

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