> For the complete documentation index, see [llms.txt](https://hacking-notes.jord4n.pro/llms.txt). Markdown versions of documentation pages are available by appending `.md` to page URLs; this page is available as [Markdown](https://hacking-notes.jord4n.pro/fr/hacking-tools/windows/windows-enumeration.md).

# Énumération Windows

Commandes d’énumération locale Windows pour les utilisateurs, privilèges, groupes, services, processus, état du réseau et contexte système.

### Énumération Windows avec Metasploit

Pour trouver des exploits d'élévation de privilèges basés sur des vulnérabilités du noyau, nous pouvons utiliser **multi/recon/local/\_exploit/\_suggester** dans Metasploit, un module qui analyse la version du noyau pour identifier des exploits potentiels.

```bash
use multi/recon/local_exploit_suggester 
```

<figure><img src="https://3840167291-files.gitbook.io/~/files/v0/b/gitbook-x-prod.appspot.com/o/spaces%2Fl4EVJpcOrsgjSGsLI7p2%2Fuploads%2Fgit-blob-8e4f33a6feecfdba5ee0ae79f9ef64cbce897096%2Fimage%20(605).png?alt=media" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>

### Énumération manuelle de Windows

{% embed url="<https://github.com/gr33nm0nk2802/Windows-Exploit-Suggester>" %}

Commencez par lister les informations système avec `systeminfo` commande :

```bash
systeminfo
```

* Copiez tous les résultats dans un fichier appelé **win.txt**.

<figure><img src="https://3840167291-files.gitbook.io/~/files/v0/b/gitbook-x-prod.appspot.com/o/spaces%2Fl4EVJpcOrsgjSGsLI7p2%2Fuploads%2Fgit-blob-cf15b10879e0c07d953dd29d88d730ebe856773c%2Fimage%20(606).png?alt=media" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>

Utilisez le **windows-exploit-suggester** script pour trouver des exploits correspondant à la version du système :

```bash
./windows-exploit-suggester.py --update 
```

```bash
./windows-exploit-suggester.py --database 2025-03-29-mssb.xls  --systeminfo win.txt 
```

<figure><img src="https://3840167291-files.gitbook.io/~/files/v0/b/gitbook-x-prod.appspot.com/o/spaces%2Fl4EVJpcOrsgjSGsLI7p2%2Fuploads%2Fgit-blob-e9b6455eebbd3801c6171c0a0d47e972613d9e38%2Fimage%20(607).png?alt=media" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>

* Cela générera une liste d'exploits potentiels pour la machine cible.

### Énumération par script PowerShell

> JAWS est un script PowerShell conçu pour aider les testeurs d'intrusion (et les participants à des CTF) à identifier rapidement des vecteurs potentiels d'élévation de privilèges sur les systèmes Windows. Il est écrit en PowerShell 2.0 et devrait donc fonctionner sur toutes les versions de Windows depuis Windows 7.

{% embed url="<https://github.com/411Hall/JAWS>" %}

Ordre :

{% code overflow="wrap" %}

```
CMD C:/temp> powershell.exe -ExecutionPolicy Bypass -File ./jaws-enum.ps1 -OutputFilename JAWS-Enum.txt
```

{% endcode %}


---

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