> For the complete documentation index, see [llms.txt](https://hacking-notes.jord4n.pro/llms.txt). Markdown versions of documentation pages are available by appending `.md` to page URLs; this page is available as [Markdown](https://hacking-notes.jord4n.pro/ja/active-directory/credentials/token-observation-with-process-explorer.md).

# Process Explorerでトークンを観察する

Process Explorerでトークンを観察するためのActive Directoryセキュリティノート。列挙、Kerberos、資格情報、ACL悪用、ラテラルムーブメント、攻撃のワークフロー、検証手順を扱う。

#### Process Explorer を起動する

管理者権限の PowerShell セッションで Process Explorer を起動します:

```powershell
./procexp64.exe
```

次に、 `cmd` 管理者権限なしで開きます。

これにより、次を比較できます:

* 高権限プロセス;
* 非高権限プロセス;
* 関連するトークン;
* 利用可能な特権。

<figure><img src="https://2001299964-files.gitbook.io/~/files/v0/b/gitbook-x-prod.appspot.com/o/spaces%2Fl4EVJpcOrsgjSGsLI7p2%2Fuploads%2Fgit-blob-75f9edeb6825ca0456e19622596e81d53c4be10d%2Fimage%20(3295).png?alt=media" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>

<figure><img src="https://2001299964-files.gitbook.io/~/files/v0/b/gitbook-x-prod.appspot.com/o/spaces%2Fl4EVJpcOrsgjSGsLI7p2%2Fuploads%2Fgit-blob-0d85f8fbeb596a597ec976c2e1bc425f28a15c6c%2Fimage%20(3296).png?alt=media" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>

#### プロセスのトークンを確認する

Process Explorer では:

```bash
プロセス -> プロパティ -> セキュリティ
```

このタブでは、次を確認できます:

* プロセスに関連付けられたユーザー;
* グループ;
* 特権;
* 整合性レベル;
* ログオン セッション。

#### ラボでの例

観察されたログオン セッションの例:

```bash
Administrator : Logon session 9d72b1
user1          : Logon session 955ec3
```

これは、各セッションがそれぞれ独自のセキュリティ コンテキストを持つことを示しています。

<figure><img src="https://2001299964-files.gitbook.io/~/files/v0/b/gitbook-x-prod.appspot.com/o/spaces%2Fl4EVJpcOrsgjSGsLI7p2%2Fuploads%2Fgit-blob-41c3914ed5dd714941db71dec676ecb78497e2e4%2Fimage%20(3297).png?alt=media" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>


---

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