> For the complete documentation index, see [llms.txt](https://hacking-notes.jord4n.pro/llms.txt). Markdown versions of documentation pages are available by appending `.md` to page URLs; this page is available as [Markdown](https://hacking-notes.jord4n.pro/ports-and-services/smb-445/crackmapexec-smb-tool.md).

# CrackMapExec (SMB Tool)

SMB enumeration with CrackMapExec for hosts, users, credentials, shares, elevated access, and RID brute force.

> CrackMapExec (CME) is a post-exploitation security auditing tool for Active Directory environments. It validates credentials, enumerates SMB exposure, detects common weaknesses, and can execute remote commands when sufficient privileges are available.

### **System enumeration**

To identify systems on the network and discover the domain name:

```bash
crackmapexec smb 10.10.10.10
```

This provides information about the target SMB server, including the domain and available services.

<figure><img src="https://131707722-files.gitbook.io/~/files/v0/b/gitbook-x-prod.appspot.com/o/spaces%2Fl4EVJpcOrsgjSGsLI7p2%2Fuploads%2Fgit-blob-7f276890946faae5bc956b762c9a43ded15e999f%2Fimage%20(1643).png?alt=media" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>

#### User enumeration

```bash
crackmapexec smb 10.10.10.10 -u '' -p '' --users
```

### **Credential validation**

To check if a user/password pair is valid:

```bash
crackmapexec smb 10.10.10.10 -u '<user>' -p '<password>'
```

If the credentials are correct, CME will confirm access to the target system.

<figure><img src="https://131707722-files.gitbook.io/~/files/v0/b/gitbook-x-prod.appspot.com/o/spaces%2Fl4EVJpcOrsgjSGsLI7p2%2Fuploads%2Fgit-blob-1afdd3f0e1aab2272babe773938540d613b3afcd%2Fimage%20(1652).png?alt=media" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>

### **Credential validation with elevated access (PWNED)**

If the user belongs to the **Remote Management Users** group, the account can connect directly to the target system. To validate these credentials:

```bash
crackmapexec smb 10.10.10.10 -u '<user>' -p '<password>'
```

A response indicating PWNED access means that the user has elevated permissions, potentially allowing remote execution.

<figure><img src="https://131707722-files.gitbook.io/~/files/v0/b/gitbook-x-prod.appspot.com/o/spaces%2Fl4EVJpcOrsgjSGsLI7p2%2Fuploads%2Fgit-blob-2e47ab9e0f7968b52620b69faa837956e9ad6991%2Fimage%20(2103).png?alt=media" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>

### **Share and permission enumeration**

To explore the permissions and network shares accessible with the credentials provided:

```bash
crackmapexec smb 10.10.10.10 -u '<user>' -p '<password>' --shares
```

This displays the available shares and permissions associated with the user.

<figure><img src="https://131707722-files.gitbook.io/~/files/v0/b/gitbook-x-prod.appspot.com/o/spaces%2Fl4EVJpcOrsgjSGsLI7p2%2Fuploads%2Fgit-blob-0302ddc9339c95bf7ed87a25680f753b9d206820%2Fimage%20(1654).png?alt=media" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>

### RID brute force

#### To identify domain users, launch a RID brute force attack:

```bash
crackmapexec smb 10.10.11.35 -u 'Guest' -p "" --rid-brute
```

> The `--rid-brute` parameter performs a **brute force attack** against **RIDs (Relative Identifiers)** in a Windows domain. A RID is part of a Windows security identifier and is commonly used to identify user and group accounts.

<figure><img src="https://131707722-files.gitbook.io/~/files/v0/b/gitbook-x-prod.appspot.com/o/spaces%2Fl4EVJpcOrsgjSGsLI7p2%2Fuploads%2Fgit-blob-f5ff61c34c8f56d994e65824e94b9d32e070cfa6%2F%7B2A5D72BB-3931-490A-A31B-C3A9D1B42C52%7D.png?alt=media" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>

Here is the list of users found:

```
Administrator
Guest
krbtgt
CICADA-DC$
john.smoulder
sarah.dantelia
michael.wrightson
david.orelious
emily.oscars
```

#### User validation

Test the discovered password against all enumerated users:

```bash
crackmapexec smb 10.10.11.35 -u users.txt -p 'Cicada$M6Corpb*@Lp#nZp!8'
```

The user **michael.wrightson** uses this password.

<figure><img src="https://131707722-files.gitbook.io/~/files/v0/b/gitbook-x-prod.appspot.com/o/spaces%2Fl4EVJpcOrsgjSGsLI7p2%2Fuploads%2Fgit-blob-6544bdeedaf1ace5b1f3de36ea5af89b891e8808%2Fimage%20(807).png?alt=media" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>


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