> For the complete documentation index, see [llms.txt](https://hacking-notes.jord4n.pro/llms.txt). Markdown versions of documentation pages are available by appending `.md` to page URLs; this page is available as [Markdown](https://hacking-notes.jord4n.pro/pt-br/active-directory/credentials/lsass-and-sam-dump-on-windows.md).

# Extração do LSASS e do SAM no Windows

### Execução no laboratório

No laboratório, abrimos várias sessões do PowerShell:

* duas sessões com um administrador local;
* uma sessão com um administrador de domínio.

<figure><img src="/files/bbca8f27f979bc6db00efcd2650319e13ea227e3" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>

Em seguida, iniciamos a ferramenta a partir de um PowerShell de administrador local:

```bash
./mimikats.exe
```

<figure><img src="/files/342f3d661cd425ef4a97ab082cd89db7e7b0651e" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>

### Exibir informações da sessão

Na ferramenta:

```powershell
sekurlsa::logonpasswords
```

Este comando exibe informações relacionadas às sessões de autenticação presentes na memória.

Dependendo do contexto, podemos ver informações como:

* usuários conectados;
* domínio;
* tipo de autenticação;
* hashes;
* tickets ou itens relacionados ao Kerberos;
* sessões interativas ou de rede.

<figure><img src="/files/281fd27b027731b9cec68a37bd86a731a0bb7ca1" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>

### Quebrar um hash NTLM

Se um hash NTLM for obtido no laboratório, ele pode ser testado com o John:

```bash
john --format=NT admin.hash
```

Isso ajuda a ilustrar o risco de senhas fracas ou reutilizadas.

<figure><img src="/files/0bfda4e301f703f89d563c35fc127201f4ba8de7" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>


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