> For the complete documentation index, see [llms.txt](https://hacking-notes.jord4n.pro/llms.txt). Markdown versions of documentation pages are available by appending `.md` to page URLs; this page is available as [Markdown](https://hacking-notes.jord4n.pro/pt-br/hacking-wifi/wpa-wpa2-psk-network-attacks/password-auditing/john-brute-force-network-password-recovery.md).
# Recuperar Senhas de Rede com John
Identifique um hash e teste-o com o John the Ripper.
### Visão geral
Use este fluxo de trabalho para hashes e redes que você possui ou está autorizado a avaliar.
O John the Ripper testa um hash de handshake WPA/WPA2 autorizado contra uma wordlist. Ele não recupera senhas, a menos que exista um valor correspondente.
Crie o `hash` arquivo antes de continuar. Veja [Extraindo um Hash de Handshake com Aircrack-ng](/pt-br/hacking-wifi/wpa-wpa2-psk-network-attacks/password-auditing/extracting-the-handshake-hash-with-aircrack.md).
### Inspecione o hash
Copie o hash do `hash` arquivo quando precisar inspecioná-lo:
{% code overflow="wrap" %}
```bash
cat hash | xclip -sel clip
```
{% endcode %}
Use o HashID para identificar o formato de hash provável:
{% code overflow="wrap" %}
```bash
hashid 'HASH_________'
```
{% endcode %}
### Execute a auditoria de senhas
Use o formato detectado quando o John exigir um. O primeiro comando tem como alvo hashes WPA-PSK. O segundo permite que o John detecte o formato automaticamente.
{% code overflow="wrap" %}
```bash
john --format=wpapsk --wordlist=/usr/share/wordlists/rockyou.txt hash
john --wordlist=/usr/share/wordlists/rockyou.txt hash
```
{% endcode %}
Use uma wordlist aprovada para a avaliação. `rockyou.txt` é um exemplo comum.
### Revise o resultado
Se a senha aparecer na wordlist, o John exibirá o valor recuperado:
Registre o resultado com segurança. Remova os hashes temporários após a avaliação.
---
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```
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```
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