> For the complete documentation index, see [llms.txt](https://hacking-notes.jord4n.pro/llms.txt). Markdown versions of documentation pages are available by appending `.md` to page URLs; this page is available as [Markdown](https://hacking-notes.jord4n.pro/ru/hacking-wifi/wpa-wpa2-psk-network-attacks/precomputed-attacks/cracking-with-pyrit.md).

# Взлом с помощью Pyrit

Сравните скорость восстановления паролей WPA/WPA2 с помощью Pyrit и Hashcat.

Этот тест сравнивает производительность восстановления пароля с Pyrit и Hashcat. Оба инструмента используют один и тот же захват и один и тот же список паролей.

Целевой пароль — `92212345`.

### Извлеките хэш

{% code overflow="wrap" %}

```bash
wpapcap2john Capture-01.cap > Hash
```

{% endcode %}

<figure><img src="https://4248209978-files.gitbook.io/~/files/v0/b/gitbook-x-prod.appspot.com/o/spaces%2Fl4EVJpcOrsgjSGsLI7p2%2Fuploads%2FBgJnQlqevUGwHctHQEOu%2Fimage.png?alt=media&amp;token=ad68a432-389d-4f4e-a659-6a83b956a6bd" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>

Просмотрите извлечённые хэши:

{% code overflow="wrap" %}

```bash
cat Hash
```

{% endcode %}

<figure><img src="https://4248209978-files.gitbook.io/~/files/v0/b/gitbook-x-prod.appspot.com/o/spaces%2Fl4EVJpcOrsgjSGsLI7p2%2Fuploads%2FAcUPjOW6i3nhuTgLGQ9j%2Fimage.png?alt=media&amp;token=1af8b366-7219-4145-8a8c-a67e9113ce5c" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>

### Создайте список паролей

Создайте `passwords.txt` файл с 100 000 кандидатами:

{% code overflow="wrap" %}

```bash
seq 92162345 92262345 > passwords.txt
```

{% endcode %}

### Проверка с John

Запустите восстановление:

{% code overflow="wrap" %}

```bash
john --format=wpapsk -w=passwords.txt Hash
```

{% endcode %}

Это занимает около 1 минуты 40 секунд.

<figure><img src="https://4248209978-files.gitbook.io/~/files/v0/b/gitbook-x-prod.appspot.com/o/spaces%2Fl4EVJpcOrsgjSGsLI7p2%2Fuploads%2FDxzShpvXwL4QwYzEMbTF%2Fimage.png?alt=media&amp;token=5b09cae9-5833-46c6-8aa1-f34a2c96b0ba" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>

### Проверка с Pyrit

Затем определите имя точки доступа. Это `Jordan`.

{% code overflow="wrap" %}

```bash
echo -n "$(cat hash.22000 | cut -d'*' -f6)" | xxd -r -p
```

{% endcode %}

<figure><img src="https://4248209978-files.gitbook.io/~/files/v0/b/gitbook-x-prod.appspot.com/o/spaces%2Fl4EVJpcOrsgjSGsLI7p2%2Fuploads%2FqopoiOvGLihEVzf1gSqY%2Fimage.png?alt=media&amp;token=f797d59c-bd2a-46d8-ae09-457cd5e1fa2b" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>

Pyrit использует `attack_passthrough` для вычисления `PMK = PBKDF2(ESSID, password)` для каждого `passwords.txt` записи. Он сравнивает каждый результат с рукопожатием.

{% code overflow="wrap" %}

```bash
pyrit -r Capture-01.cap -e Jordan -i passwords.txt attack_passthrough
```

{% endcode %}

<figure><img src="https://4248209978-files.gitbook.io/~/files/v0/b/gitbook-x-prod.appspot.com/o/spaces%2Fl4EVJpcOrsgjSGsLI7p2%2Fuploads%2FLETEIGXPISdlEAdv6XMi%2Fimage.png?alt=media&amp;token=0aa4de3a-be87-4d66-9ac6-b082d9d2ff1d" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>

Это занимает 1 мин 29 секунд.

### Сравнение с Hashcat

Аналогичный рабочий процесс Hashcat начинается с преобразования захвата:

```bash
hcxpcapngtool -o hash.22000 Capture-01.cap
```

Затем запустите восстановление:

{% code overflow="wrap" %}

```bash
hashcat -m 22000 hash.22000 passwords.txt
```

{% endcode %}

Это занимает около 1 минуты 30 секунд.

<figure><img src="https://4248209978-files.gitbook.io/~/files/v0/b/gitbook-x-prod.appspot.com/o/spaces%2Fl4EVJpcOrsgjSGsLI7p2%2Fuploads%2FTu7R3kHyW2IE7T92ZEJx%2Fimage.png?alt=media&amp;token=5f641671-85ad-4152-ac26-43bf0f0522fc" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>


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