> For the complete documentation index, see [llms.txt](https://hacking-notes.jord4n.pro/llms.txt). Markdown versions of documentation pages are available by appending `.md` to page URLs; this page is available as [Markdown](https://hacking-notes.jord4n.pro/zh/active-directory/acl-security-descriptors-and-permissions/permissions-audit-and-permission-entries.md).
# 权限、审计和 ACE
面向权限、审计和 ACE 的 Active Directory 安全笔记，涵盖枚举、Kerberos、凭据、ACL 滥用、横向移动、利用流程和验证步骤。
在 Active Directory 对象的高级安全设置中，通常有几个重要部分。
#### 权限
该 **权限** 选项卡显示对该对象拥有权限的用户或组。
可能的权限示例：
* 读取对象；
* 修改某些属性；
* 更改所有者；
* 修改权限；
* 向组中添加成员；
* 删除对象。
#### 审核
该 **审核** 选项卡允许你定义必须记录哪些访问。
它用于跟踪用户何时对对象执行某些操作。
示例：
* 读取尝试；
* 修改；
* 权限更改；
* 删除；
* 访问被拒绝。
#### 权限条目
**权限条目** 对应于 ACL 中的详细行。
每个条目称为一个 **ACE**或 **访问控制项**.
ACE 表示：
* 相关的用户或组；
* 访问类型；
* 授予的权限；
* 相关对象；
* 权限是否继承。
---
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