> For the complete documentation index, see [llms.txt](https://hacking-notes.jord4n.pro/llms.txt). Markdown versions of documentation pages are available by appending `.md` to page URLs; this page is available as [Markdown](https://hacking-notes.jord4n.pro/zh/active-directory/credentials/sam-database-dump.md).
# SAM 数据库提取
### 什么是 SAM？
该 **SAM**，或 **安全账户管理器**，是一个本地 Windows 数据库，包含该计算机的本地账户。
它包含与以下内容相关的信息：
* 本地用户；
* 本地组；
* 本地账户哈希。
### 需要访问权限
要访问 SAM，需要提升的权限。
在实验中，我们使用：
```bash
privilege::debug
token::elevate
```
目标是进入更高权限的上下文，以访问本地机密。
### SAM 转储
在实验中：
```bash
lsadump::sam
```
此命令允许你从本地 SAM 数据库中提取信息。
---
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