> For the complete documentation index, see [llms.txt](https://hacking-notes.jord4n.pro/llms.txt). Markdown versions of documentation pages are available by appending `.md` to page URLs; this page is available as [Markdown](https://hacking-notes.jord4n.pro/zh/hacking-tools/enumeration/network-service-assessment-tools.md).

# 网络服务评估工具

用于 SMB、Kerberos、LDAP、SNMP、NFS、RPC、身份验证测试以及 Windows 或 Active Directory 服务枚举的网络服务评估工具。

在经过授权的服务枚举、认证验证以及 Windows 或 Active Directory 网络评估工作流中使用这些工具。协议相关的方法应保留在相应的服务页面中；本页面是中心目录。

## 工具

<table data-card-size="large" data-column-title-hidden data-view="cards" data-full-width="false" data-search="false"><thead><tr><th>名称</th><th>描述</th><th>官方链接</th><th data-hidden data-card-cover data-type="image">封面图片</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td><strong>CrackMapExec</strong></td><td>主要专注于 Active Directory 和 Windows 环境的后渗透与网络评估工具。</td><td><a href="https://github.com/byt3bl33d3r/CrackMapExec">https://github.com/byt3bl33d3r/CrackMapExec</a></td><td><a href="https://1574813340-files.gitbook.io/~/files/v0/b/gitbook-x-prod.appspot.com/o/spaces%2Fl4EVJpcOrsgjSGsLI7p2%2Fuploads%2Fgit-blob-14fc971c59ddb659e04b98960c149c642f709029%2Fimage.png?alt=media">image.png</a></td></tr><tr><td><strong>NetExec</strong></td><td>CrackMapExec 生态系统中由社区维护的继任工具，用于网络服务评估。</td><td><a href="https://github.com/Pennyw0rth/NetExec">https://github.com/Pennyw0rth/NetExec</a></td><td><a href="https://1574813340-files.gitbook.io/~/files/v0/b/gitbook-x-prod.appspot.com/o/spaces%2Fl4EVJpcOrsgjSGsLI7p2%2Fuploads%2Fgit-blob-802afb92c36d0e08ba8713132433acaccc2198c9%2Fimage.png?alt=media">image.png</a></td></tr><tr><td><strong>Impacket</strong></td><td>用于处理 SMB、Kerberos、LDAP、MSSQL 等网络协议的 Python 工具集。</td><td><a href="https://github.com/fortra/impacket">https://github.com/fortra/impacket</a></td><td><a href="https://1574813340-files.gitbook.io/~/files/v0/b/gitbook-x-prod.appspot.com/o/spaces%2Fl4EVJpcOrsgjSGsLI7p2%2Fuploads%2Fgit-blob-02ba2b912901985600805b2bd5ccf493a8473d89%2Fimage.png?alt=media">image.png</a></td></tr><tr><td><strong>rpcclient</strong></td><td>用于在枚举过程中与 Microsoft RPC 服务交互的 Samba 实用工具。</td><td><a href="https://www.samba.org/samba/docs/current/man-html/rpcclient.1.html">https://www.samba.org/samba/docs/current/man-html/rpcclient.1.html</a></td><td><a href="https://1574813340-files.gitbook.io/~/files/v0/b/gitbook-x-prod.appspot.com/o/spaces%2Fl4EVJpcOrsgjSGsLI7p2%2Fuploads%2Fgit-blob-aca3b822d50d743bbb06bbe0d09bee384198bafe%2Fimage.png?alt=media">image.png</a></td></tr><tr><td><strong>Hydra</strong></td><td>用于针对受支持协议进行密码审计工作流的网络登录测试工具。</td><td><a href="https://github.com/vanhauser-thc/thc-hydra">https://github.com/vanhauser-thc/thc-hydra</a></td><td><a href="https://1574813340-files.gitbook.io/~/files/v0/b/gitbook-x-prod.appspot.com/o/spaces%2Fl4EVJpcOrsgjSGsLI7p2%2Fuploads%2Fgit-blob-d7bd8d46473fe6fb15e7a56ee58a0e5b72293c30%2Fimage.png?alt=media">image.png</a></td></tr><tr><td><strong>Kerbrute</strong></td><td>用于 Active Directory 评估的 Kerberos 用户名枚举和密码审计工具。</td><td><a href="https://github.com/ropnop/kerbrute">https://github.com/ropnop/kerbrute</a></td><td><a href="https://1574813340-files.gitbook.io/~/files/v0/b/gitbook-x-prod.appspot.com/o/spaces%2Fl4EVJpcOrsgjSGsLI7p2%2Fuploads%2Fgit-blob-94cc2884fd6910b4ae4e15ee29b57ace93175d62%2Fimage.png?alt=media">image.png</a></td></tr><tr><td><strong>snmpwalk</strong></td><td>用于查询启用 SNMP 的设备的 SNMP 枚举实用工具。</td><td><a href="https://www.net-snmp.org/docs/man/snmpwalk.html">https://www.net-snmp.org/docs/man/snmpwalk.html</a></td><td><a href="https://1574813340-files.gitbook.io/~/files/v0/b/gitbook-x-prod.appspot.com/o/spaces%2Fl4EVJpcOrsgjSGsLI7p2%2Fuploads%2Fgit-blob-dac1a4372030333b31e1716b8716bb02a90293df%2Fimage.png?alt=media">image.png</a></td></tr><tr><td><strong>ldapsearch</strong></td><td>用于目录枚举和验证的 LDAP 查询实用工具。</td><td><a href="https://www.openldap.org/software/man.cgi?query=ldapsearch">https://www.openldap.org/software/man.cgi?query=ldapsearch</a></td><td><a href="https://1574813340-files.gitbook.io/~/files/v0/b/gitbook-x-prod.appspot.com/o/spaces%2Fl4EVJpcOrsgjSGsLI7p2%2Fuploads%2Fgit-blob-fb08a20cf91eb7425602be62bf257dc470326ee3%2Fimage.png?alt=media">image.png</a></td></tr><tr><td><strong>smbclient</strong></td><td>用于列出、访问并与 SMB 共享交互的 Samba 客户端。</td><td><a href="https://www.samba.org/samba/docs/current/man-html/smbclient.1.html">https://www.samba.org/samba/docs/current/man-html/smbclient.1.html</a></td><td><a href="https://1574813340-files.gitbook.io/~/files/v0/b/gitbook-x-prod.appspot.com/o/spaces%2Fl4EVJpcOrsgjSGsLI7p2%2Fuploads%2Fgit-blob-ef032bda19a681755c1711d5af049d89b68d40ae%2Fimage.png?alt=media">image.png</a></td></tr><tr><td><strong>enum4linux-ng</strong></td><td>基于 Linux 的枚举工具，适用于 SMB、NetBIOS 以及 Windows 或 Samba 目标。</td><td><a href="https://github.com/cddmp/enum4linux-ng">https://github.com/cddmp/enum4linux-ng</a></td><td><a href="https://1574813340-files.gitbook.io/~/files/v0/b/gitbook-x-prod.appspot.com/o/spaces%2Fl4EVJpcOrsgjSGsLI7p2%2Fuploads%2Fgit-blob-d7fdd877d036700bcb442aa744422ef07de90d2f%2Fimage.png?alt=media">image.png</a></td></tr><tr><td><strong>showmount</strong></td><td>用于列出 NFS 服务器导出共享的 NFS 实用工具。</td><td><a href="https://man7.org/linux/man-pages/man8/showmount.8.html">https://man7.org/linux/man-pages/man8/showmount.8.html</a></td><td><a href="https://1574813340-files.gitbook.io/~/files/v0/b/gitbook-x-prod.appspot.com/o/spaces%2Fl4EVJpcOrsgjSGsLI7p2%2Fuploads%2Fgit-blob-df1ed092002ce52906ffeb5b59537208c4a25ac2%2Fimage.png?alt=media">image.png</a></td></tr></tbody></table>


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