> For the complete documentation index, see [llms.txt](https://hacking-notes.jord4n.pro/llms.txt). Markdown versions of documentation pages are available by appending `.md` to page URLs; this page is available as [Markdown](https://hacking-notes.jord4n.pro/zh/hacking-tools/exploitation/metasploit/metasploit-enumeration-services.md).

# 使用 Metasploit 进行服务枚举

使用 Metasploit 辅助模块枚举 FTP、SMB、HTTP、MySQL、SSH、SMTP 及其他暴露服务的工作流。

#### 评估方法：枚举

1. **FTP 版本扫描**
   * 搜索： `搜索类型：auxiliary 名称：FTP`
   * 使用： `auxiliary/scanner/ftp/ftp_version`
2. **FTP 凭证暴力破解**
   * 使用： `auxiliary/scanner/ftp/ftp_login`
3. **检查用户“anonymous”是否存在**
   * 使用： `auxiliary/scanner/ftp/anonymous`
4. **SMB 枚举**
   * 搜索： `搜索类型：auxiliary 名称：SMB`
   * **SMB 版本**
     * 使用： `auxiliary/scanner/smb/smb_version`
   * **SMB 用户枚举**
     * 使用： `auxiliary/scanner/smb/smb_enumusers`
   * **SMB 共享枚举**
     * 使用： `auxiliary/scanner/smb/smb_enumshares`
   * **SMB 凭证暴力破解**
     * 使用： `auxiliary/scanner/smb/smb_login`
5. **HTTP 枚举**
   * 搜索： `搜索类型：auxiliary 名称：HTTP`
   * **HTTP 版本**
     * 使用： `auxiliary/scanner/http/http_version`
   * **HTTP 标头分析**
     * 使用： `auxiliary/scanner/http/http_header`
   * **HTTP 目录暴力破解**
     * 使用： `auxiliary/scanner/http/dir_scanner`
   * **HTTP 文件暴力破解**
     * 使用： `auxiliary/scanner/http/files_dir`
   * **HTTP 凭证暴力破解**
     * 使用： `auxiliary/scanner/http/http_login`
6. **MySQL**
   * **MySQL 版本扫描**
     * 使用： `auxiliary/scanner/mysql/mysql_version`
   * **MySQL 凭证暴力破解**
     * 使用： `auxiliary/scanner/mysql/mysql_login`
   * **MySQL 枚举**
     * 使用： `auxiliary/scanner/mysql/mysql_enum`
   * **对 MySQL 表执行 SQL 查询**
     * 使用： `auxiliary/scanner/mysql/mysql_sql`
   * **导出 MySQL 模式**
     * 使用： `auxiliary/scanner/mysql/mysql_schemadump`
7. **SSH**
   * **SSH 版本扫描**
     * 使用： `auxiliary/scanner/ssh/ssh_version`
   * **SSH 凭证暴力破解**
     * 使用： `auxiliary/scanner/ssh/ssh_login`
   * **SSH 用户枚举**
     * 使用： `auxiliary/scanner/ssh/ssh_enumusers`
8. **SMTP**
   * **SMTP 版本扫描**
     * 使用： `auxiliary/scanner/smtp/smtp_version`
   * **SMTP 用户枚举**
     * 使用： `auxiliary/scanner/smtp/smtp_enum`


---

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