> For the complete documentation index, see [llms.txt](https://hacking-notes.jord4n.pro/llms.txt). Markdown versions of documentation pages are available by appending `.md` to page URLs; this page is available as [Markdown](https://hacking-notes.jord4n.pro/zh/hacking-wifi/wpa-wpa2-psk-network-attacks/precomputed-attacks/cracking-with-pyrit.md).
# 使用 Pyrit 破解
比较 Pyrit 和 Hashcat 的 WPA/WPA2 密码恢复速度。
此测试比较 Pyrit 和 Hashcat 的密码恢复性能。两个工具都使用相同的抓包和密码列表。
目标密码是 `92212345`.
### 提取哈希值
{% code overflow="wrap" %}
```bash
wpapcap2john Capture-01.cap > Hash
```
{% endcode %}
查看提取出的哈希值：
{% code overflow="wrap" %}
```bash
cat Hash
```
{% endcode %}
### 创建密码列表
创建一个 `passwords.txt` 包含 100,000 个候选项的文件：
{% code overflow="wrap" %}
```bash
seq 92162345 92262345 > passwords.txt
```
{% endcode %}
### 使用 John 测试
运行恢复：
{% code overflow="wrap" %}
```bash
john --format=wpapsk -w=passwords.txt Hash
```
{% endcode %}
这大约需要 1 分 40 秒。
### 使用 Pyrit 测试
接下来，识别接入点名称。它是 `乔丹`.
{% code overflow="wrap" %}
```bash
echo -n "$(cat hash.22000 | cut -d'*' -f6)" | xxd -r -p
```
{% endcode %}
Pyrit 使用 `attack_passthrough` 用于计算 `PMK = PBKDF2(ESSID, password)` 对每个 `passwords.txt` 条目。它将每个结果与握手进行比较。
{% code overflow="wrap" %}
```bash
pyrit -r Capture-01.cap -e Jordan -i passwords.txt attack_passthrough
```
{% endcode %}
这需要 1 分 29 秒。
### 与 Hashcat 比较
对应的 Hashcat 工作流程首先将抓包转换为：
```bash
hcxpcapngtool -o hash.22000 Capture-01.cap
```
然后运行恢复：
{% code overflow="wrap" %}
```bash
hashcat -m 22000 hash.22000 passwords.txt
```
{% endcode %}
这大约需要 1 分 30 秒。
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