> For the complete documentation index, see [llms.txt](https://hacking-notes.jord4n.pro/llms.txt). Markdown versions of documentation pages are available by appending `.md` to page URLs; this page is available as [Markdown](https://hacking-notes.jord4n.pro/zh/hacking-wifi/wpa-wpa2-psk-network-attacks/reconnaissance-and-capture/exporting-evidence-with-airodump.md).

# 使用 Airodump 导出证据

保存已批准的捕获并理解 Airodump-ng 输出文件。

将每个获授权的抓包保存到专用工作目录中。使用清晰的名称以保持证据可追溯性。

{% hint style="warning" %}
将抓包视为敏感数据。遵循本练习的保留和访问规则。
{% endhint %}

### 创建一个工作目录

```bash
mkdir WIFI
```

### 保存抓包

该 `-w` 选项定义导出的文件前缀。将它与获授权的 BSSID 和监控模式接口结合使用。

```bash
airodump-ng -w CAPTURE --bssid BC:0F:9A:66:1A:8E wlan0mon
```

### 查看输出文件

`airodump-ng` 会使用所选前缀创建多个文件：

* CAPTURE-01.cap
* CAPTURE-01.csv
* CAPTURE-01.kismet.csv
* CAPTURE-01.kismet.netxml
* CAPTURE-01.log.csv

该 `.cap` 该文件包含数据包抓包内容。CSV 和 XML 文件有助于清点和后续分析。

<figure><img src="https://1574813340-files.gitbook.io/~/files/v0/b/gitbook-x-prod.appspot.com/o/spaces%2Fl4EVJpcOrsgjSGsLI7p2%2Fuploads%2Fv6h1y1Q7dPM4rAgdrU6O%2F%7BBFA71AB4-D3C8-4B05-A73B-70F36F481599%7D.png?alt=media&amp;token=7e8d38f2-865a-4afa-8bc0-9c1fba8269ad" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>


---

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