> For the complete documentation index, see [llms.txt](https://hacking-notes.jord4n.pro/llms.txt). Markdown versions of documentation pages are available by appending `.md` to page URLs; this page is available as [Markdown](https://hacking-notes.jord4n.pro/zh/ports-and-services/influxdb-8086.md).

# InfluxDB - 8086

InfluxDB CVE-2019-20933 认证绕过、数据库枚举和凭据发现。

8086 端口暴露了 InfluxDB 1.7.5 版本。目标受到一个 InfluxDB 身份验证绕过问题的影响：

<figure><img src="https://1574813340-files.gitbook.io/~/files/v0/b/gitbook-x-prod.appspot.com/o/spaces%2Fl4EVJpcOrsgjSGsLI7p2%2Fuploads%2Fgit-blob-df2c3205b031cebdc203a734cb931590c0feb7fa%2F%7B317A43DB-B062-4926-AC09-41A23065BA7F%7D.png?alt=media" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>

**漏洞：**[CVE-2019-20933](https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2019-20933)

{% embed url="<https://github.com/LorenzoTullini/InfluxDB-Exploit-CVE-2019-20933>" %}

{% hint style="info" %}
该漏洞可通过利用一个 JWT 令牌来绕过身份验证，其 `SharedSecret` 为空，从而获得对数据库的访问权限。
{% endhint %}

<figure><img src="https://1574813340-files.gitbook.io/~/files/v0/b/gitbook-x-prod.appspot.com/o/spaces%2Fl4EVJpcOrsgjSGsLI7p2%2Fuploads%2Fgit-blob-b81693707d06c94521bfa22732490b7d594c2bb2%2F%7B6EE18961-54B1-4819-A38C-D1338A4D6626%7D.png?alt=media" alt=""><figcaption></figcaption></figure>

#### 访问数据库

连接到 InfluxDB 后，列出可用的数据库：

```sql
SHOW DATABASES;
```

选择 `devzat` 数据库并探索用户数据。首先列出测量项（表）：

```sql
SHOW MEASUREMENTS;
```

该 **`用户`** 表包含有用信息。要探索该测量项的列，请运行：

```sql
SHOW FIELD KEYS FROM "user";
```

显示前 10 条结果，来自 `用户` 表：

```sql
SELECT * FROM "user" LIMIT 10;
```

<table data-header-hidden><thead><tr><th width="357"></th><th></th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td><strong>密码</strong></td><td><strong>用户名</strong></td></tr><tr><td>WillyWonka2021</td><td>wilhelm</td></tr><tr><td>woBeeYareedahc7Oogeephies7Aiseci</td><td>catherine</td></tr><tr><td>RoyalQueenBee$</td><td>charles</td></tr></tbody></table>

的密码为 *catherine* 是 **`woBeeYareedahc7Oogeephies7Aiseci`**，这使得可以访问用户 **flag**.


---

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