> For the complete documentation index, see [llms.txt](https://hacking-notes.jord4n.pro/llms.txt). Markdown versions of documentation pages are available by appending `.md` to page URLs; this page is available as [Markdown](https://hacking-notes.jord4n.pro/zh/web/nosql-injection/detection-of-nosql-injection.md).
# 检测 NoSQL 注入
面向 PortSwigger Web Security Academy 实验室的检测 NoSQL 注入笔记，包括利用流程、载荷测试、Burp Suite 验证和修复背景。
### 检测 NoSQL 注入
**实验目标**
本实验包含一个电子商务应用，其类别筛选器基于数据库 **MongoDB（NoSQL）**. / NoSQL 注入漏洞允许你显示 **未发布的产品**.
目标是利用此漏洞，迫使应用返回所有产品，包括那些不应可见的产品。
**应用上下文**
* 一个按类别筛选的电子商务页面。
* 正常请求示例
```bash
filter?category=Accessories
```
**漏洞识别**
当添加一个 **撇号** 在末尾 `类别` 参数时，服务器返回内部错误：
```bash
内部服务器错误
命令执行失败，错误 139（JSInterpreterFailure）：
SyntaxError：未终止的字符串字面量....
```
此错误揭示了几个重要信息：
* 后端使用 **MongoDB**.
* 用户输入会在一个 **JavaScript** 数据库端的上下文中解释。
* 该应用存在 \*\*NoSQL\*\* 注入漏洞。
**NoSQL 注入利用**
目标是操纵 MongoDB 请求中使用的条件，使其始终为真。
测试过的载荷示例：
```sql
' || 1==1 || '
' || true || '
' && 0 && '
```
这些表达式会强制条件为真，从而显示 \*\*所有产品\*\*，包括未发布的产品
#### 无效载荷（用于比较）
```sql
' && 0 && '
' || 1==2 || '
```
这些条件被判定为假，不会返回任何产品
---
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