> For the complete documentation index, see [llms.txt](https://hacking-notes.jord4n.pro/llms.txt). Markdown versions of documentation pages are available by appending `.md` to page URLs; this page is available as [Markdown](https://hacking-notes.jord4n.pro/zh/web/ssti/ssti-information-disclosure-via-python-user-objects.md).
# 通过 Python 用户对象进行的 SSTI 信息泄露
通过 Python 用户对象进行的 SSTI 信息泄露笔记，适用于 PortSwigger Web Security Academy 实验室，包括利用流程、载荷测试、Burp Suite 验证和修复上下文。
### 通过用户提供的对象进行信息泄露的服务器端模板注入
该实验的目标是利用因对象传递到模板的方式而导致的 SSTI 来获取敏感数据，尤其是框架的密钥。/ 我们有一个账户： `content-manager: C0nt3ntM4n4g3r`.
#### ITST 的分析与识别
第一步是使用以下表达式使模板引擎出错：
```
{{}}
```
* 这证实了我们可以注入服务器端模板代码。
然后尝试通过注入以下内容来显示更多调试信息：/ `{% debug %}`
```python
{% debug %}
```
* 然而，输出中并未出现任何有趣或敏感的信息。
#### 秘密密钥的获取
* 由于传递给模板的对象使我们能够访问配置，因此可以尝试通过以下参数直接读取框架的密钥：/ `{{settings.SECRET_KEY}}`
```python
{{settings.SECRET_KEY}}
```
* 该表达式会显示 **秘密密钥** 供框架使用。
然后将该值提交到实验中进行验证。
---
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