> For the complete documentation index, see [llms.txt](https://hacking-notes.jord4n.pro/llms.txt). Markdown versions of documentation pages are available by appending `.md` to page URLs; this page is available as [Markdown](https://hacking-notes.jord4n.pro/zh/web/ssrf.md).

# SSRF

服务器端请求伪造、盲 SSRF、黑名单绕过、白名单绕过、内部服务访问以及基于 Shellshock 的外传。

针对 PortSwigger Web Security Academy 实验室的 SSRF 笔记，重点关注实用测试步骤、Burp Suite 验证、payload 行为以及利用流程。

## 测试流程

1. 识别存在漏洞的功能，以及相关的请求、参数、请求头、Cookie 或浏览器端 sink。
2. 在进一步发起攻击之前，先在 Burp Suite 中使用最小有效载荷复现该行为。
3. 使用清晰的概念验证来验证影响，例如账户访问、数据泄露、代码执行、SSRF 或状态变更。
4. 在记录利用路径时，保持有效载荷、URL、令牌和实验室凭据不变。

## 实验

<table><thead><tr><th data-type="content-ref"></th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td><a href="/zh/web/ssrf/basic-ssrf-against-internal-system.md">针对内部系统的基础 SSRF</a></td></tr><tr><td><a href="/zh/web/ssrf/basic-ssrf-against-local-server.md">针对本地服务器的基础 SSRF</a></td></tr><tr><td><a href="/zh/web/ssrf/blind-ssrf-exploited-via-shellshock.md">通过 Shellshock 利用的盲 SSRF</a></td></tr><tr><td><a href="/zh/web/ssrf/blind-ssrf-with-out-of-band-detection.md">带带外检测的盲 SSRF</a></td></tr><tr><td><a href="/zh/web/ssrf/ssrf-bypass-via-open-redirection.md">通过开放重定向绕过 SSRF</a></td></tr><tr><td><a href="/zh/web/ssrf/ssrf-with-blacklist-based-filter.md">带基于黑名单过滤的 SSRF</a></td></tr><tr><td><a href="/zh/web/ssrf/ssrf-with-whitelist-based-filter.md">带基于白名单过滤的 SSRF</a></td></tr></tbody></table>


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